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Medical Ethics Issues - Essay Example

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Summary
The essay "Medical Ethics Issues" focuses on the critical analysis of the major issues in medical ethics. Kate’s mother's decisions are supported by the principle of beneficence which expects the health care providers to focus on doing no harm and make active contributions to the wellbeing of patients…
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Medical Ethics Issues
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However, the tragedy of Kate falling sick aims to tear her family apart, and the only solution was to find a compatible bone marrow donor. Therefore, this leads to her decision of conceiving another child with the hopes that genetic matching would be realized.

The principle of veracity supports the actions of Kate’s mother, whereby she is denied the chance of knowing why Anna and her brother Jessie were filing the legal case against her. Therefore, Kate’s mother had the right to gain all information concerning her children, especially in cases where there is a problem. In this case, Anna violated this principle through her decision not to disclose to her mother and her lawyer the reason for suing her parents; instead, she decided to follow the plans of her sister. This was a problem to be solved through relevant communication among the family members to foster truthfulness (Dianne, 17).

On the other hand, some principles oppose Kate’s mother's decision like the principle of Nonmaleficence which poses an obligation to the health care providers, to prevent harm to patients. Kate’s mother violates this principle by making Anna undergo countless surgeries and transfusions, in a bid to assist her elder sister Kate, who is fighting leukemia. Therefore, Anna is conceived as a bone marrow donor for Kate, due to the procedures that she is subjected to, hence violating her right to live a healthy life. Therefore, Kate’s mother has no right to violate Anna’s rights to save Kate in a way that affects Anna’s well-being.

The other principle of justice requires that different cases be treated differently, hence fostering an equitable distribution of health care services. In this case, there was a high expectation concerning health care, thus the issues of justice are at the forefront for questions raised by policymakers related to the basis of healthcare services provision. The principle was reflected through Ann’s victory in the case against her parents; the court gave Anna the right over her body, and not to undergo any medical procedures to be a kidney donor to her sister Kate.

The principle of autonomy recognizes the rights of an individual and gives them the ability to make choices for implementing their decision while being free from deceit, constraint, or coercion. In this case, the principle of autonomy is recognizing Anna’s rights, whereby she has the right to refuse treatment, disclosure of their ailment, and mode of treatment, and maintenance of confidentiality. This principle is depicted through Anna when she decides to sue her parents for medication liberation, where she is expected to donate her kidney to Kate, who has leukemia. Her parents had tried to convince her with claims that she was the only donor, who would offer a kidney, for Kate’s survival. Anna had earlier donated bone marrow, and stem cells to her sister was and no longer willing to continue being used as an organ bank for her sister, hence she had sought a resort in the law. Therefore, she decided against suing her parents, whereby she has the right to live without duress and freedom from deceit or coercion. In this case, I would decide to liberate Anna from the medical procedures that are violating the principle of autonomy.

Ethical implications to the nursing profession concerning behaviors focus on the best interest of the patient, however, sophisticated interests are to bare. The second implication of their behaviors relates to concentration on issues concerning minors, since their cases are always complicated, and this can result in lawsuits. The last implication relates to health communication, family support, human rights, and medical liberations, whereby nurses are expected to embrace all these issues to offer the required healthcare services to a patient. Therefore, emotions evoked from the film provide nurses with a reflection concerning their health care services, whereby they are expected to change their behaviors by the patient's wishes, though they also have to focus on the patient’s well-being. Read More
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