StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...
Free

Arabic and Indian Music - Research Paper Example

Cite this document
Summary
The paper "Arabic and Indian Music" highlights that the common ensemble is the chalghi that consist of two melodic instruments, namely the santur and the jowza and used together with the dumbek and the riq. Indian music is mainly performed at temples…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER97.4% of users find it useful
Arabic and Indian Music
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "Arabic and Indian Music"

Hindustani music dates back to the 13th century AD and is mainly a north Indian classical music style and which originated from Vedic ritual chants, the ancient Persian of Musiqi-e assail tradition, and other traditional folk movements that were practised in the northern Indian subcontinent. The main classical genres under Hindustani music include dhrupad, khyal, sadra, dhamar, and tarana. Carnatic music dates back to the 15th century AD and began in south India mainly in the kanataka State. Carnatic music is melodic and pays more emphasis on the vocals since it is sung or performed using a singing style (Lavezzoli,  (2007, pp 54).

Arabic music is the music practised by Arabic people from the Arab world, mainly the Arabian Peninsula. This music is said to have been translated and developed from Greek musical theory and works of music. Arabic music has also been influenced by ancient Persian, Kurdish, Egyptian, Indian, Assyrian, North African, European, and Turkish music. The earliest form of Arabic music dates back to the pre-Islamic era when the music comprised of recited poems that had high notes (Racy, 2004, pp 96). The early Islamic period saw the development of the maqam system that forms the foundation of Arabic music. Modern Arabic music began in Egypt in the early 20th century, replacing Turkish music played then with new nationalistic music. Like any other type of music, Arabic music has interacted with other musical genres and styles practices in other regions. This has resulted in the creation of new Arabic music variations such as Arabic jazz, Franco-Arabic music, Arabic electronica, Arabic pop, and Arabic Rock. Cairo is the major cultural center of the Arab world and has been the main musical center as well. Many Arab musical trends have originated from this town, especially following the change from the music played under Turkish rule to a new form of nationalistic music adopted in Egypt (Touma, & Touma, 2003, pp 153).       

Both Arabic and Indian music have some common similarities, especially based on the significance they have in their cultures as well as the impact they have on the listeners.

Conversely, there are some differences between Arabic and Indian music, mainly concerning the place in which they are performed and the instruments that are used in each style.

Similarities between Arabic and Indian music

The Indian subcontinent and the Arabian Peninsula border each other and there have been numerous interactions over the years between the peoples from these two regions. This has resulted in the sharing and exchange of various cultural aspects unique to the cultures present in these two regions. One such area of exchange has been music, with Arabic and Indian music having some similarities between them. The major areas of similarities are the impact they have on the listeners and the significance they have in their cultures. In both the Arabic and Indian cultures, music is a major unifying aspect that enables people to come together and have a common feature to which they all appreciate. Music is also used to pass on teachings, educate, and pass on various cultural aspects of the Arabic and Indian cultures. Both Arabic and Indian music have healing and relaxation feeling on their listeners. Both Arabic and Indian music have meditative characteristic resulting in improved health, concentration, and general happiness.

Differences between Arabic and Indian music

There are major differences between Arabic and Indian music, mainly about the instruments that are used in each style and the places in which they are performed. Both Arabic and Indian music have major differences in the instruments used in each culture. Both Arabic and Indian music use percussive instruments, string instruments, and wind instruments, though Indian music also employs idiophones. Indian music instruments that are used mainly in Hindustani music include the veena, sitar, shehnai, sarod, chikara, santoor, sarangi, chenda, surbahar, thimila, tabla pakhavaj, tanpura, and bansuri. Musical instruments that are usually used in Carnatic music include the venu, kanjira, ghatam, maram, gottuvadyam, sundari, mridangam, sarinda, veena, swarabat, gubguba, and kamaicha (Nijenhuis, 1974, pp 164). Conversely, the most common Arabic music ensemble used in Egypt and other Arabic countries are known as the takht, consisted of the qānūn, oud, riq ney, dumbek rabab, and violin (Racy, 2004, pp 197).

Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(“Assignment Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words”, n.d.)
Retrieved from https://studentshare.org/music/1496954-assignment
(Assignment Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 Words)
https://studentshare.org/music/1496954-assignment.
“Assignment Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 Words”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/music/1496954-assignment.
  • Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Arabic and Indian Music

Trends in Arabic Music

The music image and style that is seen in various regions is one which reflects the social acceptance and trends.... When looking at Arabic music, it can be seen that the popular musical trends also create alterations in the identity and image of society.... hellip; The popular music of the area is one which can be assessed with several different types of music which are now accepted in various regions of the Arabic countries....
8 Pages (2000 words) Essay

The Religious Views of the Ancient Civilizations

This essay "The Religious Views of the Ancient Civilizations" attempts an outline of five of the earliest religions that are known including those of Ancient Greece and India, the early Islamic religion, and the early religious views of Africa, and Chinese civilization.... hellip; As well as Hinduism, the religion known as Buddhism was also relatively dominant in Ancient India....
7 Pages (1750 words) Essay

The history of the number zero

As a matter of fact, today's arabic number system has originated in India, but is comparatively newly developed.... History of the Number Zero 2011 History of the Number Zero The story of zero refers to ‘something can be made out of nothing'.... This story is such a history of the development of an idea that has brought up the imaginativeness of many great minds across the globe throughout centuries (Kaplan and Seife, 2002)....
6 Pages (1500 words) Research Paper

Incredible India

Languages spoken in the southern part of India belong to the Dravidian family whereas the languages spoken in the northern part of indian come from the Aryan family.... The holy books of hindus are written in Sanskrit, the holy books of Buddhism are written in Pali whereas Qoran is written in arabic....
4 Pages (1000 words) Assignment

Africa, India and its Neighbors

In Africa, Sahel is a boundary zone that divides northern parts of Sahara desert and the region of Sahara in Sudan.... So, Sahel is a geographic zone between the Sahara situated in the north and Sudan grasslands in the south.... hellip; In Africa, Sahel is a boundary zone that divides northern parts of Sahara desert and the region of Sahara in Sudan....
5 Pages (1250 words) Essay

Music Incorporation

I have decided to incorporate Swat music into my documentary.... This music can be in several ways.... First, the Swat music can be played in the background during the opening and closing credits.... Secondly, the Swat music can be incorporated in between interviews with expatriates, while shots of their work are being shown.... music can be in the background during these shots. ... he effect of the music, especially the Swat music, will instill pride in both natives of Bahrain and expatriates....
3 Pages (750 words) Case Study

BUS Unit 4 DB SA FWP

The aim of its policies was to ensure the countrys independent policy and maintain regional peace as well as stability through the projection of indian power.... The drift in indian economic trade policy is a response to the spaghetti bowl effect which is often cited as a problematic of free trade agreements.... Economic Policy Reforms and the indian Economy....
1 Pages (250 words) Essay

International Accounting: Development and Classification

The Algeria has close political association with fellow arabic countries.... These resources are also used to finance basic goods and consumption.... The private sector normally lack finance to fund their investments.... They rely on banks and… The stock market in Algeria is underdeveloped and not relied on as the main source of raising investment finance. ...
4 Pages (1000 words) Essay
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us