Political Political science - Essay Example

Your full full September 11, Sovereignty of s and Iranian Nuclear Program “Irans nuclear program is one of the most polarizing issues in one of the worlds most volatile regions” (New York Times). It has become an international issue because Iran’s nuclear program is a constant threat to the independence of various countries. If we explore the background of Iran’s nuclear program, we come to know that Iran started working on nuclear program in 1960s by saying that basic purpose of the program will be to overcome the shortage of electricity and Iran will allow the United Nation inspectors to visit and inspect the nuclear program.

After 1979 revolution, Iranian government started to stop United Nations to inspect Iranian nuclear program by saying that Iranian nuclear program is for electricity purposes so there is no need for the United Nation inspection team to visit the nuclear sites.United States Government and Iranian Nuclear Program The US government thinks that Iran should stop working on its nuclear program because it does not need to develop its own nuclear capacity. If we read the latest news dossier regarding Iranian nuclear program and threats to the world’s peace, we come to know that in March 2006, United Nations Security Council discussed the issue of Iranian nuclear program to set up Iran’s conformity with the terms and conditions of Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

In July 2006, Security Council said that International Atomic Energy Agency was not able to provide any assurances regarding peaceful use of nuclear technology by Iran. Therefore, in December 2006, Security Council made a resolution to block Iran’s import and export of sensitive nuclear material. Looking at the behavior of Iranian government, the world’s powerful nations pressurized Iran and urged that it should reveal the nature of its nuclear program during six-party talks in Geneva. In November 2009, the head of the United Nations nuclear agency urged Iran to be as much cooperative as possible and suggested that it should send uranium abroad for enrichment purposes.

“Tehran initially accepted but then rejected an offer for an interim solution under which it would ship some uranium out of the country for enrichment” (New York Times). Iran suggested to review the deal and said that it will continue enrichment of uranium in Iran instead of sending it abroad. In December 2009, US warned Iran of new significant sanctions in case of not sending the uranium outside for enrichment purposes. In February 2010, UN inspectors declared that they have evidences related to Iran’s suspicious nuclear activities.

Despite of all warnings and sanctions, Iran continuously refuses to answer any of the questions raised by the United Nations Security Council regarding its nuclear program. Therefore, it is evident from the news dossier that Iranian nuclear program is not only one of the current international issues but also it is a threat to the sovereignty of neighboring states. Sovereignty of states allows any country to stake steps in order to maintain its sovereignty and independence. Strengthening the security measures for the people and making the country independent is the prime responsibility of any nation according to the concept of sovereignty of states but it should not become a threat for other countries.

Works CitedNew York Times. “Iran’s Nuclear Program.” The New York Times. The New York Times Company, 07 Sep 2010. Web. 11 Sep 2010. .