Chemistry and Computer Science - Research Paper Example

Chemistry, Computers and Computer science Chemistry has a relation with every aspect of the life that deals withthe matter. Matter is everything around us. It can be solid, liquid and gas. The more in-depth study suggests that human bodies and natural processes are also dependent on the chemicals and chemical reaction to sustain. Moreover our cars and power generation units convert chemical energy in fuel to a more useable form. Chemistry has a deep relation to the computers and computer technology.

The way we moved towards the more energy efficient electrical and electronic products depicts that generation after generation, the knowledge about the utilization of chemistry enhanced in huge amount. Computer is nothing but a bulk of electrical and electronic components that combine to generate the hardware of a computer. Electrical components utilize metals, such as copper and aluminum to transmit the electrical signal. Copper and aluminum are elements from the periodic table. Ceramics are also used in the electrical components that are usually made up of zinc oxides, magnesium carbonate, silicates, silicon oxides, aluminum oxides, etc ("The Important of Chemistry in Computer Technology").

All these compounds are characterized as the chemicals. They are made through chemical processes in chemical and extraction industries. Plastics are also massively used in making the circuit boards for the electronic products that are also generated through chemical composition. Semiconductor materials are the soul of the electronic products like computers, etc. Semiconductor materials are utilized in the manufacturing of diodes, transistors, etc. Diode is the most common part that is present in any electronic circuit board.

In the similar manner, transistors are also a common part of the electronic circuits. In fact, the processor that runs a computer is made up of several thousands of transistors. Both of the electronic devices are made from the semiconductor materials. The most commonly utilized semiconductor materials are silicon and germanium ("The Important of Chemistry in Computer Technology"). Both have the four electrons in the last shell. Silicon and germanium both are the elements from the periodic table.

The doping process that makes the semiconductor to behave like a conductor under the influence of electrical current is also a chemical process. In this process, a material is added to the pure semi conductor material that reduces the forbidden gap between the conduction band and valance band. Computer hardware takes the energy that is generated by transforming chemical energy within the coal or other type of fuel ("The Important of Chemistry in Computer Technology"). The CMOS (Complementary metal oxide semiconductor) chip is made up of chemical elements.

The chip stores the system software. CMOS stores data by utilizing nonvolatile memory. If the CMOS is unable to attain power, the memory parameters are forgotten by the CMOS. The CMOS chip is power by a carbide battery or lithium ion battery. Bother the type of batteries are made up of chemical electrolytes that perform chemical reaction to produce ions and extract electrons out of the battery. On the other hand, the BIOS (Basic Input/ Output System) store the program permanently. The permanent storage of memory is done through a chemically cracking of the bonds between the semiconductor materials.

The most important aspect that involves the computer science and chemistry is the study and sues of computational chemistry that deals with the utilization of the computer in solving the typical chemistry based problems. The computer program simulates the real time reactions and it is much effective is structuring the chemical reactions and producing real structures of the molecules. In some cases, the software can simulate and predict the nature of a reaction that is not observed in reality.

Thus, the software can save from the hazardous impact of the reactions in reality. Computational chemistry is the great example of the relationship between the computer science and chemistry. Many Nobel Prizes are given to the people who worked in computer field but Prized as Nobel Prize for the work in Chemistry ("Science: Without Test Tubes, 3 Win Nobel in Chemistry"). This is due to the influence of the computers in the chemistry. Works Cited "Science: Without Test Tubes, 3 Win Nobel in Chemistry.

" Nytimes.com, 2013. Web. 27 Nov 2013. . "The Important of Chemistry in Computer Technology." Studymode.com, 2013. Web. 27 Nov 2013. .