Organizational Commitment to Employee Safety - Essay Example

This study used a mixed-method design to identify employee perceptions of management commitment to safety on construction sites in Ghana. 
The results showed that management commitment was perceived to be and that there was a positive/negative relationship between safety climate and injury rates.

1.1 Citations
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1.2 Purpose
…understanding the commitment of construction site multinational companies (MNC) to safety …

1.3 Research questions
“What is the commitment of MNC managers to safety climate at construction sites in Ghana?”
1. Is there a relationship between the safety climate of the companies and the injury rates of employees?
2. Does employee position in the workplace hierarchy determine the level of safety commitment from management?
3. What is the pattern of commitment to safety across construction sites?
4. Does on-site training mediate a relationship between safety climate and injury rates?
5. Are the policies and procedures standard across the construction sites?

1.3 Objectives
The objectives of the study are:
1. To comprehensively investigate MNC management perceptions of safety in the construction industry of Ghana.
2. To assess the perceptions of all employees toward management’s commitment to safety and so establish the level of safety climate within and across the companies.
3. To determine if a relationship exists between the level of safety climate and injury rates on the construction sites.

1.5 Significance of the Study
A study of the level of safety climate is often used as a measure of the level of management’s commitment to safety. Injury rates provide additional information about the multinational companies' approach to safety compliance in Ghana. This study will provide each of the construction sites that participate with a formal document that reviews their company’s current safety climate, employee perceptions, and injury frequency. Further, it is anticipated that this research will contribute to the application of international safety standards in the workplace for employees in developing nations. Also, this study will complement current empirical literature on workplace safety by highlighting and extending understanding of safety climate and injury rates on construction sites.

1.6 Limitations
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This will however be supported by the focus group, interviews, and document reviews.

2.1 Paragraph one…
Some of these factors are the impact of expanding global skills and technologies, the socio-political influence of foreign investments, and general organizational factors impacting worker issues in less-developed nations. Together, the interplay of these factors between multinational corporations and the people that they hire directs the socially responsible conduct of employees and their organizations. Read More