StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...

Payments and Finance in International Trade - Essay Example

Cite this document
Summary
Trade Liberalization revisits the empirical evidence on the relationship between economic integration and economic growth. First, there are several openness indicators and trade liberalization dates for a wide cross-section of countries in the 1990s. Second, the extent of the Sachs and Warner (1995) study of the relationship between trade openness and economic growth to the 1990s, discusses recent criticisms of their measurement and estimation framework…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER98.7% of users find it useful
Payments and Finance in International Trade
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "Payments and Finance in International Trade"

Download file to see previous pages

In sharp contrast to the results, we find that liberalization has, on average, robust positive effects on growth, openness and investment rates within countries. We have some examples of Trade Liberalization (Arnold, 2007). The payment instruction was subsequently misplaced on the desk of a clerk at Mega Bank and accordingly the relevant accounting entries for crediting Alpha's account were not made by Mega Bank, and Alpha was not notified that payment from Delta had been received. On July 5th, Delta instructed its bank, Grand Banque in Paris, to make a funds transfer to Alpha's account at Mega Bank in London to be credited on or before July 7th.

On the morning of July 6th, in order to effect the payment, Grand Banque debited Delta's account and simultaneously sent payment instructions via SWIFT to its correspondent bank in the UK, Royal Bank PLC, instructing it to make an inter-bank transfer to Mega Bank in sterling for credit to Alpha's account on or before close of business on July 7th. Royal Bank went ahead and sent the payment order to Mega Bank on July 6th, with instructions to credit the account of Alpha on or before close of business on July 7th.

White barle. Alpha is frustrated that it has not yet been paid and advises Delta on 8th July that it is no longer liable to perform under the contract (Balamurugan and Madhura, 2002).Many of the hurdles to international trade took the shape of high tariffs on imports of manufactured goods. The typical aim of such tariffs was to protect domestic industries from foreign competition. On consequence, however, were "beggar of neighbor" retaliatory trade policies with countries progressively raising trade barriers against each other.

Ultimately, this depressed world demand and contributed to the Great Depression of the 1930s.This event was the boom that woke the world up but it was not the only reason that led to liberalization. People begun to realize that their basic necessities were not satisfied because they are not available in their home country or too expensive because of the imposed tariffs. They also realized that they will gain advantages through engaging in international trade, like improving their living standard and satisfying more needs (Brennan and Cao, 1996).

If the country is going to export, it will need to expand it output which means more people will be hired and living standard will improve.Moreover when removing tariffs imposed on imported goods that my country doesn't produce, people will be able to purchase them at reasonable prices therefore satisfying more needs.The developed countries realized that even if they have comparative advantage in some products, they should specialize in the production of those goods that it produces most efficiently and to buy the goods that it produces less efficiently from other countries, even if this means buying goods from other countries that it could produce more efficiently itself (Brinblatt,

...Download file to see next pages Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(“Payments and Finance in International Trade Essay”, n.d.)
Retrieved from https://studentshare.org/miscellaneous/1501208-payments-and-finance-in-international-trade
(Payments and Finance in International Trade Essay)
https://studentshare.org/miscellaneous/1501208-payments-and-finance-in-international-trade.
“Payments and Finance in International Trade Essay”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/miscellaneous/1501208-payments-and-finance-in-international-trade.
  • Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Payments and Finance in International Trade

Law Relating to Payment and Trade Finance

One of such regulations is the mode of international trade financing and payment.... Though the processes are not as stressful as before, international traders are still required to follow basic international trade financing systems that are governed by law.... This write-up therefore seeks to examine the role of some of the most common international trade financing and payment methods in addressing the currency global credit crisis.... What is international trade finance and payment?...
11 Pages (2750 words) Essay

International Finance Questions

The author defines the main characteristics of interest rate, currency, and credit default swaps, evaluates the usefulness of the swaps for issuers of and investors in debt, and briefly explains the meaning of “securitization” and “structured finance products”.... payments are made periodically and at maturity or termination of the contract, the principal amounts are re-exchanged.... Principal plus interest currency swap considers both principal and interest payments....
9 Pages (2250 words) Assignment

International Trade in Africa

Africa has been open to international trade is a common policy of an open economy.... international trade is one of the highly talked about macroeconomic policies of the governments in the world.... international trade is one of the most important macroeconomic decision of a country as it affects its exchange rate, the interest rate and other aspects of the economy.... Africa's trade with other countries can be traced in the first millennium AD, when “the Axumite Kingdom had a prosperous trade empire on the eastern horn, where the modern states of Ethiopia and Eritrea lie” (Wikimedia Foundation, Inc....
11 Pages (2750 words) Essay

The Methods of Payment in International Trade Transactions

It is arguable that some of the existing instruments do not meet users needs The value of letter of credit transactions internationally are… ed to be US $ 1 trillion per annum 1 and the letter of credit is described as “the life blood of international commerce”2 The international trade transactions are reported to be in the region of $ US 7 trillion per year and the cost of documentation for the transaction is put at 6% works out to a staggering figure of the US$ 420 million per year3 A bulk of this amount represents cost of using the documentary letter of credit....
11 Pages (2750 words) Essay

Identification of the sources of finance available to a medium size business,

trade credit is an interest free short term loan.... Also, a company's credit rating could be worsened if the business delays in payments therefore making it difficult to obtain additional trade credits bringing in a tangible financial risk.... trade credits are not subjected to tax.... External sources include debt finance, equity finance, short term, medium or long term while internal sources are savings and retained earnings. The Legal, Dilution of control, bankruptcy and… An analysis of the financial risks involved with each source of finance and the opportunity costs compared to other sources has also been elaborated as follows. An overdraft is a deficit financed The legal implication comes in handy in that if the business does not go into overdraft, then the bank cannot charge interest....
4 Pages (1000 words) Assignment

International Trade Finance: The Case of Stainless Cookware Limited

The report will first analyze import/inward documents against payment collection in international trade since the company also engages in inward trade.... There are also some documentation and other e-commerce financial aspects that can be used in international trade.... Methods of payment in international trade will further be analyzed.... This study looks into various aspects of international trade finance in relation to Stainless Cookware Ltd....
12 Pages (3000 words) Case Study

A Letter of Credit as a Payment System: International Sales Transactions

  in international trade, there is a chance that both exporter and importer are doubtful regarding sending goods and payments.... Capela emphasizes that letters of credit are used mainly to protect the interest of both parties of international trade.... Where letters of credits are used in international transactions, the risk associated with payment is transferred to the banks.... The work explains how the letter of credit is used for international transactions and how payments are guaranteed by banks....
25 Pages (6250 words) Research Paper

The Role of Banks in the International Trade in the USA

The paper reviews banks within the international trade finance and the United States will be used as a case study.... Therefore, this paper will investigate on the use of letters of credit within the international trade as well as establish the new empirical patterns.... This will be the first work to investigate trade finance in the United States and use data that changes based on time and destination country (Beck 2010, p.... he current research will provide key statistics regarding trade and finance which is critical in documenting various relationships....
6 Pages (1500 words) Assignment
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us