Diabetes Mellitus and the Heart - Essay Example

"Diabetes Mellitus and the Heart" is a decent example of a paper on diabetes mellitus.
Mercer, Morais, Cubbon, and Kearney authored the article, ‘Diabetes mellitus and the heart’ that the International Journal of Clinical Practice published in its volume 66, issue 7, in July 2012. The authors note the significance of diabetes mellitus among patients with coronary heart disease and chronic heart failure towards disability and mortality. Management strategies exist for moth diabetes and heart complication but results remain poor (Mercer, Morais, Cubbon, and Kearney 640- 642).

Empirical data identifies a correlation between the prevalence of diabetic disorders and cardiovascular disease indicators. In addition, a causal relationship in which diabetes mellitus increases the risk of incidence and the burden of heart diseases is reported and Obesity and insulin resistance are the underlying factors to the relationship. Medication and lifestyle strategies are the available measures to preventing and managing the conditions. Engaging in physical exercise, avoiding smoking, and taking care of diet are some of the lifestyle measures while statins, anti-platelets, beta-blockers, and glycaemic control are examples of medicinal intervention measures. Prevention measures remain the most viable for intervention against heart diseases that are further associated with diabetes mellitus and integrating the strategies is recommended (Mercer, Morais, Cubbon, and Kearney 642- 644).

Analysis

The information is relevant to the contemporary society that experiences high incidence and prevalence of terminal diseases. It is important to the universal population because diseases are global problems. The information further helps in understanding the scope of diabetes and heart diseases and informs on prevention and management strategies. This establishes its significance in promoting public health.

The observed correlation between diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular complications and common pathogenesis is consistent with independent literature. Lack of vitamin D is for example associated with type two diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases (Kavaric et. al. 167). Similarly, waist to stature ratio is significant in the two complications (Marina et. al. 15- 17).

Reflection

The prevalence of terminal diseases in a society informed my choice for the article. The article informed of the underlying factors in the relationship between diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases and possible intervention measures. It further demonstrated my need for further reading because some of the information was new to me.