Women with Abortion Trauma and Infertility - Essay Example

"Women with Abortion Trauma and Infertility" is a great example of a paper on maternal health. Abortion is one of the controversial subjects which attracts varying opinions in the contemporary world. It sparks dilemmas among critics, health, and legal experts due to the termination of a pregnancy before the fetus's sufficient development. In the U.S., the abortion landscape has become restrictive, with states adopting laws and strengthening government measures. As of 2017, America's abortion rate declined to 13.5%, which was slightly lower than the 14.6% experienced in 2014 (Guttmacher Institute, 2020). While abortion enjoys legal representation in the constitution, it has adverse effects that impair the patients' lives. Florida suffers from post-abortion trauma and infertility among women. The occurrence of abortion in the state is high, which poses vast risks to women's health. Typically, abortion causes psychological, emotional, and physical complications. The fact that abortion is legal undermines the safety and wellbeing of the affected victims (Florida Right to Life, 2020). The increased risk of induced abortion justifies the need to minimize it and develop adequate measures.

As part of the group's strategies to curb abortion, the affected population ranges from 15 to 19 years old. The young population is vulnerable to trauma and infertility complications in future pregnancies. Abortion varies depending on the medical procedures recommended by a physician. When performed poorly, the patient can develop difficulties that directly affect fertility. In Florida, young teens face higher risks because abortion is a legal right that enjoys support from the supreme court. The vulnerability of teenage girls creates a concern for the state. It happens following the state's law of forced parental consent to undergo an abortion. While some loving and attentive parents can remain supportive, others can be violent and alienate their children during the abortion process (Human Rights Watch, 2020). In some circumstances, adolescent girls are pregnant due to incest or rape. The mandatory law creates a rift in the family structure and can result in trauma and infertility if the young girls use inadequate abortion procedures.

During 2017, Florida experienced 8.2% of the total abortions in America. It entailed residents from other states who sought abortion procedures. Even though the abortion rate declined, at least 73% of the Florida counties lacked abortion clinics (Guttmacher, 2020). The deficiency increases concern for the state's proficiency to handle abortion cases. As such, a decline in abortion clinics can trigger adolescent girls to use unsafe procedures, which can cause future complications.

Moreover, the fear of alienation and violence from the parents can induce trauma among teenagers. A study conducted on post-abortion patients notes that having regrets about abortion decisions, undergoing sleep disturbances and nervous disorders are common symptoms among women, particularly teenagers (FRTL, 2020). In this way, the adolescent risks are highly susceptible to trauma and infertility complications.

The state recommends notification of a minor's parent before the abortion. While the mechanism causes fear and aggression on both parties, Florida seeks to maintain adolescent girls' health. The state further capitalizes on the need for an ultrasound to allow the patient to see the fetus's image before conducting the medical procedures (Guttmacher, 2020). The introduction of a 24-week policy also revamps the safety measures. However, the plans have a minimal effect because the teenagers delay their visits to the physicians. They fear neglect and physical violence from their parents, thus increasing trauma and infertility risks. The group methodology is sufficient because they validate Bentham's theory of Utilitarianism. Abortion is a significant process to prevent the suffering of the fetus and the mother's overall happiness (Baker, 2019). By doing this, the pain and complications connected to abortion can undergo elimination and realize complete satisfaction.