Differentially Diagnosing Personality Disorders - Essay Example

"Differentially Diagnosing Personality Disorders" is a perfect example of a paper on the disorder.
Borderline PD and Antisocial PD

Borderline personal identity (BPD) entails a pattern of unstable personal relationships, including intense emotions impulsivity as well as poor self-image while antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) entails a pattern of violation or disregarding rights of other individuals. There is various difference between the borderline PD and antisocial PD, including that there is no age requirement for the BDP the ASPD, on the other hand, entails that you must be 18 and over to be diagnosed. ASPD symptoms include extreme emotions, BDP, on the other hand, entails extreme emotions as well as the inability to control them and mood swings. Further, BDP is common in both men and women, while ASPD is common in men compared to women. Last but not least, studies indicate that it is difficult to treat ASPD with psychotherapy; however, some forms of CBT are deemed effective in treating BDP conditions. Similarities include that both the BDP and ASPD are associated with disinhibition and the hostility of the affected individuals.

Historical PD and Narcissistic PD

The historical PD entails a pattern of attention-seeking as well as excessive emotions. In contrast, Narcissistic PD entails a pattern of lack of empathy for other people as well as the need for admiration from people. The major similarity is that the individual with the disorder is majorly interested in attention-seeking behavior. However, individuals with Narcissistic disorder are likely to take advantage of individuals compared to individuals with Histrionic PD.

Avoidant PD and Schizoid PD

An avoidant personality disorder is associated with extreme shyness, extreme sensitivity to criticism, and inadequacy. In contrast, Schizoid PD is associated with feelings of detachment from social relationships as well as little emotions. The major similarity between Avoidant PD and schizoid PD is that the persons affected are sensitive to criticism. They prefer to be alone rather than encourage social relations. The major difference is that persons with Avoidant PD have the desire to engage in a social relationship; however, they fear shame and rejection. Individuals with schizoid, on the other hand, have no desire for a social relationship due to their capacity deficits.

Obsessive-compulsive and Narcissistic PD

The obsessive-compulsive PD is associated with an obsession for orderliness as well as control and perfection. Narcissistic PD, on the other hand, entails a pattern of lack of empathy for other people as well as the need for admiration from people. The major similarity between the NPD and the OCD is that individuals affected are not likely to change from the behavior. People with OCD are mainly concerned with their schedules and details; hence may lack morality and value flexibility. Individuals with NPD are majorly concerned with self-entitlement as well as a feeling of self-importance.

Schizoid PD and schizotypal PD

Schizoid PD is associated with feelings of detachment from social relationships as well as little emotions. In contrast, Schizotypal personality disorder is associated with antisocialism as well as eccentric behavior and distorted perceptions. The major difference between the individuals with Schizoid PD is less concerned with their condition, including seeking medication while people with schizotypal PD are concerned about the treatment, especially when their depression and anxiety levels rise; this is because it cause discomfort in social situations. The major similarity of this disorder is that they are both associated with weird behavior and relationship.

Dependent PD and Borderline PD

The Dependent PD is associated with submissiveness, clingy behavior, and the need to be taken care of. Further individuals with this kind of disorder are associated with difficulty in decision making, and they are affected with helplessness when alone. Borderline personal identity (BPD), on the other hand, entails a pattern of unstable personal relationships, including intense emotions impulsivity as well as poor self-image. The major similarity between the Dependent PD and Borderline PD is that these individuals are associated with loneliness and difficulty maintaining a relationship of avoidance of relationships. Further, they are filled with aggression as self-violence.