Pediatric Gastroenterology - Essay Example

"Pediatric Gastroenterology" is a great example of a paper on child development. Both data obtained from the lab analyses and report from the boy can be used to offer an efficient pediatric assessment to J. R. The already obtained data reveals that the boy might be suffering from numerous diseases including GERD (Gastroesophageal reflux disease, Milk Protein Allergy, and Obstruction. Obstruction or bowel obstruction is a disease that often occurs when either the large or the small intestine is blocked unconditionally or partially (Riordan 172). Such blockages often block or prevent the movement of fluid, food, (Riordan 91), and gases through the intestines normally. The pain may be periodical and sometimes lead to severe pain. Some other common symptoms of obstruction include vomiting, bloating, and diarrhea for the pertly blocked intestine, constipation, and lack of gas in cases of complete blockage of the intestine. The sure ways of diagnosing a patient from this disease include abdominal x-ray, checking belly for bloating and tenderness, and CT scan of the belly. However, the patient under the case may not be considered to be suffering from obstruction since he did not display most of the vital symptoms of the disease.

Gastroesophageal reflux disease is also known as GERD is a digestive disorder that interferes with the lower esophageal sphincter that is found between the stomach and esophagus. Different people often suffer from this disorder including pregnant women. Many doctors believe that those who suffer from GERD also suffer from Hiatal hernia (Johnston 187). There numerous factors that are usually associated with GERD and some of the acute symptoms include obesity and pregnancy. Some of the factors that may contribute to the disease include lifestyle and dietary including foodstuffs such as chocolate, fatty or fried foods, and alcoholic beverages. The GERD also contributes to “spitting up”. Some of the symbols identified with GERD closely relate or identify with those that were identified with J. R. Additionally; the patients diagnosed with this disease often suffer from reduced weight. In children, the disorder is (Arvedson 53) associated with vomiting, crying between feeds, regurgitation, hiccupping, and back arching. Conclusively, it is certain that J. R. was being affected by this particular disorder. It is medically advisable for people suffering from Gastroesophageal reflux disease to be fed by formula, in addition to breast milk.

Milk Protein Allergy

Many protein foods often act as antigens in human bodies.  The protein from cow milk is often the most implicated as the cause of food intolerance in infants. Different food types have different antigen effects especially during the first two months of the infant life (Johnston 189). In most cases, the soya beans are often added to the primary cow’s milk. However, only a few of these upgraded foodstuffs of milk have clear allergic immunoglobulin E (IgE) (Riordan 201). This food disorder often has quite common symptoms with a higher percentage being the cutaneous symptoms and respiratory symptoms. This agile also has dome evidence similar to the GRES (Arvedson 251). The sure way of diagnosing this drug lies in the fact that it was a cow’s milk allergy.

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