Drunk Drivers - Research Paper Example

Drunk Driver Drunk Driver Drunk Driver Definition The term drunk driver is not defined separately and one definition is used to refer to individuals who drive under influence of any particular substance. Individuals who drive under influence including individuals who drive under the influence of alcohol are those individuals who have consumed alcohol more than the legal limit of alcohol that an individual should have in their blood at the time when they are driving any particular motor vehicle.

Drunk Driver Statistics There are various statistics that have been produced and published by the government as well as other stakeholders regarding driving under the influence of alcohol. The most alarming statistics is the number of people being killed in drunk driver cases. According to Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) a total of 1 individual experiences demise after every 51 minutes as a result of being involved in a drunk driver case and a total of 30 individuals experience death due to the same reason each day (Cdc.gov, 2015).

Several arrests take place in which individuals are arrested for driving under influence of alcohol and these individuals mostly have a blood alcohol level of 0.08% at the time they are behind the driving seat of a vehicle (Cdc.gov, 2015). CDC even has reported that during the period of 2010 a total of drunk drivers arrested with 1.4 million individuals (Cdc.gov, 2015). Another alarming statistic is the amount of money that driving under influence of alcohol cases cost the government each year.

CDC reports that every year America has to experience a cost of higher than $59 million due to vehicle accidents in which the individual driving the vehicle was under the influence of alcohol. Profiling Drunk Drivers Individuals belonging to different ages, genders as well as race have been found to be indulged in drinking and driving cases. But people with certain characteristics are quite involved in such cases. Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD) is an institute that has collected piles of information in relation to profiles of drinking and driving.

They state that majority of the drunk drivers are those who have already had their driving license suspected as a result of driving under influence and this accounts for 75% of the individuals who have been arrested for this crime (Madd, 2015). Furthermore, the majority of the drunk drivers are quite young and they age around 21 to 25 years (Madd, 2015). Individuals, who drink and drive mostly do so during night hours of the day and these incidences are at peak during the weekends (Madd, 2015).

Majority of the individuals indulged in this criminal act are males as compared to females. Males account for 15.1% and females account for 7.9% drunk drivers (Madd, 2015). Individuals who are most commonly indulged in drinking and driving cases are mostly those who possess traits of individuals who can be referred to as psychopaths. Bingham et al. has reported that drunk drivers are individuals who prefer to take risks in their lives (Bingham et al., 2007). Furthermore, the researchers identified that individuals who are involved in drinking and driving have social support for drinking and show a higher level of tolerance towards deviant behavior and have lower regard for safety driving such as wearing a seat belt while driving (Bingham et al., 2007). ReferencesBingham, C.

, Elliott, M., & Shope, J. (2007). Social and Behavioral Characteristics of Young Adult Drink/Drivers Adjusted for Level of Alcohol Use. Alcoholism Clin Exp Res, 0(0), 070227012339004-???. doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2007.00350.xCdc.gov,. (2015). Impaired Driving: Get the Facts | Motor Vehicle Safety | CDC Injury Center. Retrieved 30 January 2015, from http://www.cdc.gov/Motorvehiclesafety/impaired_driving/impaired-drv_factsheet.htmlMadd.org,. (2015). MADD - Drunk Driving Statistics. Retrieved 30 January 2015, from http://www.madd.org/drunk-driving/about/drunk-driving-statistics.html