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Offenders and Psychology - Coursework Example

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Offenders and Psychology [Name] [Date] Question 1 Modern researches and studies underline that behavior is largely shaped by personality. It should be mentioned that a type of a personality determines a type of crimes committed by him and his future behavior after crime…
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Offenders and Psychology
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In the Table “Profile Characteristics of Disorganized Asocial Offenders” it is evident that there are a number of characteristics, which are appropriate in the process of offender personality’s studies. The status of the personalities in their communities is determined with respect to the following features: they have a limited intelligence, are involved in unskilled work and have a few contacts with other members of the community. These persons show the following types of post-offense behavior, such as turning to the place, where the crime was committed; having a visual collage of criminal events etc.

After that, when the crime was committed, a disorganized criminal can hardly change a place of his residence, because he is used to his familiar environment. It is possible to differentiate a disorganized asocial offender from the organized nonsocial offender. The former offender would commit his crimes at night, as a rule. For this type of offenders, it is very important to be understood and supported. Establishment of positive relationship with this personality is very beneficial in the process of investigation.

Moreover, the interviews are more effective with these offenders at night, when it is their “best time”. The features of the organized nonsocial offender can be interpreted in the following way: this type of the offender would be more organized in his daily life. They are lonely persons and they do not want anyone else around them. These persons have an average level of intelligence and they can be active members of the society. These offenders can have his personal relationship and he can even make a good impression (Interview with S.

Milena Halterman, 2010). This type of offenders can go to many other places, which are far away from their neighborhood. Post-offense behavior of the organized nonsocial offenders is as follows: he is interested in the consequences of the crime, committed by him. Moreover, “organized crime scenes reflect a high level of control by the offender where restraints are used and the body is disposed of in a thought out manner, usually transported to another location from where the murder took place” (Holmes& Holmes, 2009).

During the interview sessions, it is relevant to confront these offenders directly, because they are afraid of direct facts. A single-interview strategy is one of the most appropriate for them. These offenders can tell everything sincerely during the interviewing. Therefore, it is appropriate for the criminologists to focus on the peculiar personal features of the offenders in order to determine possible options of serial crime prevention and a proper investigation conduct of every particular case.

Thus, the modern paradigm of criminology should be focused on researches and studies, which are concentrated on the peculiar aspects of offenders’ behaviors. Question 2 In the modern paradigm, it is very important to know that there is a strong relationship between social and psychological issues of the criminals and the actions committed by them. Psychological profiling has been developing since 1940 and this field was developed for investigation of serial crimes (Schlesinger 2009). The basic points, outlined in this field of study are: characteristics of the offender, time factors, modus operandi, offender’s and signature and staging (Holmes & Holmes, 2009).

 There is a great need to take into account organized vs. disorganized

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