Emergence of the US American History - Term Paper Example

Starting from the point of economic growth of United States in 1950s, the author provides a contextual background to the happenings in economic field of unites states. The chapter introduced different aspect of economic growth as different business tycoons contributed in the economic growth of United States. In other words it could also be said that the authors Carol Berkin, Christopher Miller and Robert W. Cherny had covered economy of United Stated with respect to republican’s resolution to enhance the national character of Americans through social security and political agenda setting. This chapter provides statistics of McDonald and its contribution in the economical setting of United States. The era of 1950s is considered to be an era of achieving consensus. The majority of Americans had greater opportunities to come forward as the boom of economical status quo of United States was working as a lucky charm for the citizens during 1950s and 1960s. But on the other hand the minority of Unites States citizen had to go through trouble as political scenario could not help them with their status binding. As Eisenhower was elected as a president in 1952, he had to suffer a great deal of political failures. The biggest achievement that had been recorded in the presidency of Eisenhower was the balancing of budget. Eisenhower managed to balance the budget within two years. The strategy that he most effectively used was to transform the political scenario of United States into the business and economic stage. He dismissed around 20,0000 staff from the governmental agencies and hired millionaires in his government cabinet. Besides balancing the budget in 1954, other achievements by Eisenhower include the reforming of social security and clearance of slums. Eisenhower generated federal housing loans for the poor class so that they could afford to live in housing schemes rather than living in slums. It was the dynamic conservatism of Eisenhower that he managed to granted the responsibility of agriculture and energy subsidies away from the federal authorities. Eisenhower took active initiatives for the establishment of health services for citizens of Unites States in his presidency. Following the years of presidency of Eisenhower, United States gone through military tests for the security reasons. The programs that were launched were sputnik 1 and sputnik 2. The tests managed to provide a complete understanding of the needs of national security for United States. Thus, Eisenhower continued to experiment and provided much more concentration for keeping backups for national security, Furthermore, the statistics of education sector were also increased during Eisenhower’s presidency. Eisenhower stressed on the importance of space study programs for college leveled students. The federal education authorities made sure that programs were more inclined to science based educational courses as there was a constant stress of softer courses and subjects rather than physics and mathematics. The chapter follows the other aspects of the presidency of Eisenhower that are regarded to be very significant. The hopes of millions of Americans with Eisenhower were the due to the fact that Eisenhower showed them the brightness of a hope that he would invade communism somehow. According to his promise, Eisenhower went to Korea to decide for the fates of million of Americans but it was unpredictable to note that Eisenhower understood within three days of his visit of Korea that the problem could only be solved in terms of negotiating the peace settlement. The expectations of citizens of United States increased with the presidency of Eisenhower. The population of the country expected the presidency of Eisenhower to conduct a stronger foreign policy with the other states. The maximum charter that was accounted by Eisenhower in his presidency was the deal of New Look. Eisenhower stressed on reduction of military in terms of size and more concentrated on the military empowerment through nuclear power and nuclear weapons. Eisenhower also had to face the objections of revolutionist Fidel Castro. Fidel Castro was one of the common bodies who plagued many presidents of United States for almost four decades. Fidel Castro also utilized its power to affect the American policymakers. The American structure was greatly hit by Fidel Castro as he fully managed to shift the Cuban bloc to the Soviet Union region that led to the plan of Eisenhower to attack against Fidel Castro. At the time of presidency of Eisenhower it was also observed that a great deal of Asian countries were having complicated time in fighting for the cause of rights, for example in 1950s, Chinese were fighting against French for the cause of national liberation. Similarly, Korea was already in war for enhancement of communism. The biggest fear of the western hemisphere in the 1950s was the fear that if in any case, any Asian country would become communist state than the neighboring country of the communist state would also have to become a communist state. The idea was the given the name of domino theory. Thus Eisenhower tried to help some of the Asian countries to make sure that there is no rise of communist regime in the Asian regions. Later on Eisenhower greatly thought about the misleading path of America. A great deal of armaments and nuclear weapons were greatly causing more expenses to United States. Eisenhower put forward his idea that he wanted to initiate peace settlement with Soviet Union so that they could save more and more energy and nuclear weapons. By the time, Eisenhower though of negotiating with Soviet Union, a new Soviet Union team of Nikolai Bulganin and Nikita Khrushchev came up. The name of the negotiating process was given Geneva Summit that was expected to be null and thus in real resulted with no outcome at all. Eisenhower’s achievements were greatly weighing the success story of the United States but at the same time, it was concluded that the foreign policy was never made advantageous in the presidency of Eisenhower as Cuba was converted into a communist state. On the other hand the people of the America were able to conclude that a great deal of incidents that took place in the presidency of Eisenhower was enough to conclude that the presidency of Eisenhower could not make a great deal of advancement in terms of foreign policy. In the back picture of the consequences of United States, it was well observed that by 1960s only 5 percent of American organizations were generating 90% of income of United States. There was huge uphold in the electronic industry of United States as more and more industrialization took toll over the economic setup of America. Suburban culture took toll over the entire infrastructure of United States It was also observed that the advertisement became another more important concept of the American work force. More and more advertising took place in the era of 1960s and 1970s. By 1965, it was noted through a survey that almost every American had a car that led to the need of better road maps and bridges to make the traffic a less evident problem. Eisenhower’s account to make the situation better was initiate Federal Highway project. The suburbia also resulted in more and more moderation that was referred to the use of credit cards and buying expensive cars and electronic appliances. The continuity in the moderation of industry and economical status quo of United States led to some of the social problems and security as more and more symbols of buying and selling or in other words, consumerism became inclined to sex appeal. The impact of changing attributes of United States greatly had a great influence on the younger age of United States. The generation included the Jazz and rock and roll aged children. It was complicated for the teenagers to grasp the social norms and they became reckless and more materialistic before the professional phase would have started. War of civil rights was also fought during this era as voting became a serious competition between blacks and whites. The chapter thus beholds the two evident sides of United States during 1950s. At one hand there were a great deal of economic booming while on the other hand, there were major social problems that were faced by a great majority of people in United States. Everything that happened so far during the presidency of Eisenhower continued and contributed in the development of Unites States of America. Read More