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Causes and Effects of European Exploration - Research Paper Example

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Causes and Effects of European Exploration Date Causes and Effects of European Exploration Introduction The European exploration to the new world started in the beginning of the fifteenth century extending to 17th century. The period of exploration, known as the age of discovery or the age of exploration is marked when the Europeans explored America, Africa and Asia…
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All the European nations had almost similar desires for these explorations, of which they struggled to accomplish. This exploration also had some impacts which came as a result of it. Some of the causes and effects are further discussed in the paper. The causes were as follows: the desire to find new trade routes, need of more resources, and search for more knowledge, the desire of the emperor expansion and the spread of Christianity. As a result of the exploration several things happened. Some of the impacts were: discovery of new trade routes, establishment of the line of demarcation, the spread of Christianity, the extinction of the natives, introduction of slavery, the ignition of rivalry, the establishment of the triangular trade route, the Columbian exchange and the capitalism rise.

These causes and effects will be discussed further in this paper together with their importance in the study of history. Causes “Great discoveries in transportation, navigation, and communication of the Scientific Revolution during and after the European Rennaissance (late 1400s- early 1500s) led to the thirst for adventure and exploration” (Bentely, Jerry, and Herbert, 2008, p.97). . In the 1400s, refrigeration had not been discovered, so people were using salt to preserve foods like meat and other perishable food products.

Therefore, they required more spices to neutralize the salty food and to minimize the bad taste of the meat that was almost going bad. “The spices and exotic items serve to whet the appetites of the European communities and arouse a great demand for much more of the same,” (Koch, 2003, p. 68). These spices were only excised in Asia that is why; these European needed an easy route to Asia. Before, the only route was through the mountains across Turkey which had become too difficult due to the hostile Turkish Empire.

The prizes of these spices had risen, and the nation that could find a way of bringing these spices to Europe, would generate a lot of income and become so powerful in the region. The desire to get this possible sea route was a common aim in almost all European nations. One of the major explorations is the Christopher Columbus famous voyage to the new world. The voyage started from Palos Spain in the year 1497 in which they were in search of route to Asia to get these spices. Instead, they came across a new land, the land of America.

After some time, other voyages followed Columbus. At first, they thought this new land was just a little land, but with time they discovered that America had valuable resources. Vasco da Gamer later made it to Asia through sea and from then, the European got an easy sea route to Asia. The other cause of the exploration was the need of the growing power and wealth within the European nations. The European nations fought many wars; they fought against themselves and also against the Empire of Turkey.

During these wars, they used a lot of

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