Hirschsprung's Disease - Case Study Example

Establishing the exact history of Down syndrome may not be easy, but one fact that indicates the disease has a long history is that, Down syndrome originates from a common error in a primary life process (Evans-Martin, 2009).... The medical condition may be seen to be ineligible, but many incidences of the disease have been reported in different countries across the world, and victims tend to exhibit abnormal physical and mental characteristics as compared to their counterparts perceived to be normal....

In particular, Down syndrome commonly referred to as Trisomy 21, a genetic disorder, is a disease that has affected many people, and as research would have it, it remains the leading cause of cognitive impairment Genes (Hindley 42).... eportedly, the disease affects approximately one out of the eight hundred live births every year (Hindley 56)....

This paper ''Growth and Development of an Infant'' tells us that bringing up a child is an exciting and unique experience and requires a lot of patience and care from the parents.... If a baby is born with several health complications and illnesses, the life of the parents can turn into a real nightmare....

The paper "Investigation of Human disease" tells us about Liver cirrhosis.... Meanwhile, vitamin K, which is synthesized in the intestine by bacteria, is also necessary for hepatic synthesis of prothrombin, serum prothrombin conversion accelerator or factor VII, plasma thromboplastin component or factor IX, factor X, and protein C....

Down's syndrome patients suffer from cognitive deficits; they are also prone to Alzheimer's disease at an early age.... The onset of Alzheimer's disease is usually at around 65 years of age in normal people but DS patients could acquire it at an earlier age.... This study describes the development of therapies which could either slow the progression or even remove the neuronal deficits....

Direct technique can be used to diagnose Hirschprung's disease to detect ... Immunocytological techniques as applied to immunohistochemistry (IHC) is an integral technique in present-day diagnostic pathology.... This technique allows one to examine cytological details and tissue architecture better....

In addition to the above mentioned physical and mental problems there is an increased risk of congenital heart defects (50%); leukemia (<1%); hearing loss (75%); otitis media (50%-70%); Hirschsprung disease (<1%); gastrointestinal atresias (12%); eye disease (60%), including cataracts (15%) and severe refractive errors (50%); acquired hip dislocation (6%); obstructive sleep apnea (50%-75%); and thyroid disease (15%) (Frias, et al....

This paper on Hirschsprung's Disease (Congenital Megacolon) and Subsequent Toxic Megacolon (Enterocolitis) discusses three years old American female babies with congenital megacolon and enterocolitis.... Hirschsprung's Disease is diagnosed through anorectal manometry, barium enema, abdominal x-ray and rectal biopsy.... A colostomy is said to be the most effective treatment for Hirschsprung's Disease.... IntroductionAccording to Neville and Cox (2006), Harold Hirschsprung explained the Hirschsprung's Disease in 1886 as the cause of constipation in infants....