Witnessing domestic violance: its effect on children - Dissertation Example

Introduction Defining Domestic Violence Prevalence of Domestic Violence in UK Chapter 3: Emotional scars, physical changes: the effects of witnessing violence Introduction Classification of Trauma from Domestic Violence Emotional and Behavioural Impacts Cognitive Impacts Long Term and other Impacts Chapter 4: Risk and resilience: why does witnessing violence harm some more than others do? Introduction Resilience in Children Exposed to Domestic Violence Impact of Complex Mix of Factors Chapter 5: Conclusions References Topic:  witnessing domestic violence: its effect on children Chapter 1: Introduction Introduction Childhood is considered to be a period where a child needs all the protection, affection and care to enter into healthy adulthood.

A good development process for the child happens only in a secure as well as nurturing environment at home (Fantuzzo et al, 1997). If the atmosphere is one of violence, fear and domestic abuse, the process of development is likely to be affected in both physical as well as psychological ways. The current research aims at understanding the current scope of available research on the subject of the impact of domestic violence on children. For this, a review of the available research into the subject is undertaken with the aim of assessing the scope, validity and reliability of findings.

It will also be expected that this review will highlight if the current research is sufficient or lacking in terms of quality and quality and will hence guide the development of any recommendations for filling any research gaps. Background and Rationale for Research A preliminary review of the available literature on the subject of domestic violence has revealed that its impact on children has been focused upon in a number of studies. There are various direct and indirect impacts of domestic violence on children, ranging from mental and psychological problems as well as immediate safety and security issues.

Prior to the 1980s, scholars based most of the discussion related to domestic abuse and its impacts on child welfare on logical thinking or analysis with little support from empirical research (Groves, 2002). However, with time, more and more research has been initiated in the subject and newer technologies like biomarkers and neuroimaging have been used to assess the long-term impacts of domestic violence on the children who witness it. This paper aims at assessing the nature and scope of the available research in an endeavour to determine if there is need for a more in depth or expansive research to be undertaken in the subject area.

The systemic review that is undertaken in the current paper is of significance for social policy makers as well as workers who deal with the problem of domestic violence in the UK. The systemic review highlights the gaps in research and also provides detailed information and data on the impacts of domestic violence on children. Research Objectives The current paper deals with the issue of domestic violence in the context of the child developmental problems. It will assess available research with the following objectives: -To assess the scope and validity of available research on the prevalence of exposure to Domestic violence in childhood This objective is essential as a starting point to establish the urgency and scope for research in the subject.

This objective is achieved with a focus on critical analysis of the sample size and methodology employed by researchers and governmental publications in assessing the total number of cases of domestic violence. It also highlights the complexities involved in defining what comprises of an impact of domestic violence and how this may lead to distortion in the number of reported cases. A higher prevalence will point out to a greater need to