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This report " Local Planning Issues in Rural Site – Bakewell" discusses the purpose of building a national park that was to conserve and enhance the natural beauty, wildlife, and cultural heritage of Bakewell. The report analyses contributing to sustainable economic development…
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Extract of sample "Local Planning Issues in Rural Site Bakewell"
Local Planning Issues in Rural Site – Bakewell To, To The Local Planning ity, UK From, Planning Officer, Bakewell, UK Sir, Bakewell draft Area Plan
The sole purpose of building a national park was to conserve and enhance the natural beauty, wildlife and cultural heritage of Bakewell. Only after this target has been achieved, opportunities in tourism promoting understanding and enjoying the beauty of national parks should be approved. Even though tourism provides funds for conservation purpose, it also leads to problems like erosion and traffic congestion. During peak tourist session overcrowded car parks and blocked roads are a common sight. In absence of proper sign boards, visitors are unaware of the pathways to follow and end up making blockades in constricted pathways. Also the local accommodation facilities are often seen to be insufficient in meeting the required demands. Activities like hill walking, horse riding and use of off road vehicles in the park causes reduction in vegetation leading to erosion. The bird count of moorland birds is also affected due to such activities because they nest and roost on ground are likely to be stamped to death by hill walkers. Litter left behind by the visitors causes both soil pollution and be deadly to the wildlife animals as it can lead to death by asphyxiation. Ancient landmarks are also ruined by large inflow of tourists.
Climate changes had a drastic change on the riverbeds in this area. “Water prices have surged in recent years and farmers have sunk boreholes to supply the drinking water vital to their stock. Historically, lead-miners bore underground drainage channels, or ‘soughs’ in the limestone rock to drain the ore-bearing mines. With lower flows, any escaping sewage, farm waste or pesticides get more concentrated in the river, with less clean water to dilute them, And in limestone environments the complex chemistry of the mineral-rich rocks may create ‘natural’ forms of pollution that can be worsened by landslips and erosion” (Jimdixon 2012). One of the major harms facing mankind nowadays is the degeneration of the environment. And also wife life Bake well faces threats from the pollution. The main objective of the conservation is to conservation of genetic diversity and sustainable consumption of ecosystems and species. Traffic problems also faced by the Bake well, it will affect birds and animals in the community such as car noise, car hitting birds etc. “85 % of visits to the Peak District are made by car, Traffic congestion result in noise, nuisance and pollution as well as detracting from visitors enjoyment and causing frustration to local residents” (Tourism in the Peak District National Park n.d.).
Proposals to be Taken:
It is necessary to guarantee that new developments create the best public advantage, but do not ruin their settings, and keep away from unfavorable effects upon the neighboring or atmosphere uses. “Planning shapes the places where people live and work and the country we live in. It plays a key role in supporting the Government’s wider economic, social and environmental objectives and for sustainable communities” (Planning Policy Statement 9: Biodiversity and Geological Conservation 2005, p. 1).We need to take action on fixing more signs in the peak time for their usefulness and research study. The signs are very useful during the time when there is more number of tourists as they need not get confused. It should be fixed along with every scriptures and objects so that they will be able to know what it is meant for. It helps them to communicate the important things that will be beneficial for their research work. The signs should be printed in a metal board for their long life. There should be signs in the historical buildings so that it communicate and guide them about the old battles and the civilizations. Actions have to be taken to preserve and conserve the man- made structures and buildings in the park. “local planning authorities should not reject taken into proposals for rural diversification unless there are specific and convincing planning reasons, which cannot be overcome by attaching reasonable conditions” (Elson 1995, p. 48).
Special attention need to be given to conserve the old house museum as it is the most attracting area. The colors and the objects need to be maintained in the original form. The historical buildings need to be conserved by reconstruction. The Heritage assets of bake well include historic buildings and compound, symbols of successive civilizations and cities that appear over the millennium, unearthed heritage and their components, historical gardens, water engineering construction and their catchments, historic cities and villages. These should be conserved effectively. New technology should be adopted by the archaeological department and researchers by conducting a study of the present situations. We need to take action on broadening the path as it will be convenient for the entire tourist. The broadening should be made in such a way that a small vehicle can be driven through the path. It should also avoid congestion. It needs to be reconstructed once more with the metal work to detect any break in the path. Special action need to be taken on the disposal of garbage In order to protect Wildlife against pollution first thing is that, Bake well must generate wildlife friendly regions. And also selects native plants, birds and animal that can offer food and protection to native wildlife. This will also facilitate cut down on Bake well pollution. Add bat or bird houses to garden or backyard to attract and protection these species. “Buy products that are wildlife friendly. Avoid products that are made from threatened or endangered animals. Keep in mind that some endangered animals are killed by traps, snares or hunters who are after other wildlife within the same habitat” (How to Protect Wildlife 1999). Traffic Wildlife must protect against traffic such as, car hitting birds, car noises. In order to avoid this problem strong traffic management must be maintained by the community to project the birds. There were 165 kinds of birds living around Bakewell but 102 now, the reason decreases rate of birds is mainly because of traffic problem. Birds have always remained the leading model for learning the instruments of animal and birds navigation for decades.
Government Policies:
Various policies have been declared by the government to endure conservation of the national park. Planning Policy Statement 1 sets out that the various planning should assist and enhance inclusive and sustainable patterns of rural and urban growth by:
“making suitable land available for development in line with economic, social and environmental objectives to improve people’s quality of life;
contributing to sustainable economic development;
protecting and enhancing the natural and historical environment, the quality and character of the countryside, and existing communities;
ensuring high quality development through good and inclusive design and the efficient use of resources; and
Ensuring that development supports existing communities and contributes to the creation of safe, sustainable, livable and mixed communities with good access to jobs and key services for all members of the community” (Planning Policy Statement 1: Delivering Sustainable Development 2005, p. 2). Policy GS2 in the Structure Plan explains the general strategy for development in Bakewell. The policy states that “the National Park Authority will have particular regard to the towns importance as the major centre in the National Park and will make appropriate (and possibly exceptional) provision in the Local Plan to facilitate a new livestock market, a relief road and town centre redevelopment” (Bakewell 2011). Planning Policy direction Notes set out guidance on issues regarding the planning and offer direction to local planning establishment and others of the function of the planning system. “Local planning authorities must take their guidance into account in preparing their development plans. PPG 15 provides guidance specifically in relation to the historic environment” (Matlock Bath: Conservation Area Appraisal n.d., p. 108).
Reference List
Bakewell. 2011. Peak District National Authority. [Online] Available at [Accessed on 19 March 2012]
Elson et al. 1995. Department of the Environment: Planning for Rural Diversification: A Good Practice Guide. Planning Policies Research Group. School of Planning. Oxford Brookes University. Available at [Accessed on 16 March 2012]
How to Protect Wildlife. 1999. eHow. [Online] Available at [Accessed on 19 March 2012]
Jimdixon 2012. Royal Accolade for Peak District Volunteers. Jim Dixon’s Blog. [Online] Available at < http://jimdixon.wordpress.com/> [Accessed on 19 March 2012]
Matlock Bath: Conservation Area Appraisal. n.d. Available at [Accessed on 16 March 2012]
Planning Policy Statement 1: Delivering Sustainable Development. 2005. Office of the Deputy Prime Minister. Available at [Accessed on 19 March 2012]
Planning Policy Statement 9: Biodiversity and Geological Conservation. 2005. Office of the Deputy Prime Minister. Print.
Tourism in the Peak District National Park. n.d. Peak District National Park Authority. Available at [Accessed on 19 March 2012]
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