Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu: Origins - Essay Example

Maeda started his journey from Japan in 1904 and eventually arrived Brazil in 1914. There he became friend of Gastao Gracie, a well-known businessman in Brazil. He helped Maeda in getting established in Brazil. Maeda first taught judo to the eldest son of Gastao, Carlos Gracie. He learned this for a few years and then passed this knowledge to other brothers. After getting trained in all these techniques, Carlos with his other brothers started teaching Jiu-Jitsu in Brazil. Though, Maeda was a judoka rather than jujutsuka (practitioner of jiu jitsu), he was always considered as a jiu-jitsu specialist rather than Kodokan judoka in Brazil.

This was due to the reason that the difference between “judoka” and “jiu-jitsu” was only understood in Japan. Outside Japan, both the techniques were considered as same and the one thing. When Gracies further spread their art, they gave this art a name of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu. DISSIMILARITIES BETWEEN BRAZILIAN JIU-JITSU AND JAPANESE JIU-JITSU: If we take into consideration the two forms of jiu-jitsu, we will find the Japanese Jiu-Jitsu to be more alike with the original art. In Japanese Jiu-Jitsu, the defender first blocks the attack.

He then uses this energy to perform techniques which may be a single action or multiple of these. Japanese Jiu-Jitsu is very much helpful for self-defense, especially, in the situations where there are a number of weapons and attackers. The Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu was emerged from the concept that the fights are finished on ground. So, it became vital and principal part of the training of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu to defend oneself while on ground. This style of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu became very popular due to their distinctive training and competition characteristics that appeal to the performers.

The movement techniques and the positions of the body used in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu have the intent of suppressing the opponent. They use the techniques such as locking, choking and throwing the opponent on ground. Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu involves a number of movements and ideas and is also emerging constantly as a result of new techniques being developed to counter the older ones. So, it has come into light that the main difference between the Japanese Jiu-Jitsu and Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu is the area of their focus.

Japanese Jiu-Jitsu focuses on the techniques of self-defense stood up methods whereas Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu focuses on ground. In Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, the competition among the performers is common. On the other hand, it is very rare in Japanese Jiu-Jitsu. However, the effectiveness and efficiency of both Jiu-Jitsus depend on the training and the attention paid to the instructions being given. But in real terms, both are complete sets of Martial arts. COMPOSTITION OF BRAZILIAN JIU-JITSU: Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu composed of a number of techniques for which it is well-known in the world.

Some techniques used are chokes, locks and throws etc. These techniques are commonly used in the fighting. Choke is a technique used in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu which involves the restriction of windpipe and of carotid artery. These constrictions cause asphyxia and ischemia in the opponent’s body. There are two types of chokes which are commonly used. The first one is “Air chokes” which may damage the trachea of the opponent. This may result even in death. The other type of chokes used is “blood chokes”.

It is also called “strangle”. It results in discontinuance of the blood to the brain of the opponent