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There are a number of factors, which affect the self-esteem of a person positively or negatively. Development of high or low self-esteem of a person starts in a very young age. The age of 15 to 25 years is generally known as the age of young adults and this age is the most progressive age of any person. The people having high self-esteem face the challenges of life confidently whereas the people with a low level of self-esteem are not able to progress in life in an appropriate manner. Low self-esteem can lead the way towards various problems such as depression, hopelessness, despair, and antisocial behaviors.
Amaechi (2007) asserts, “Low Self Esteem will make you act indifferently, negatively to the various events that occur in your life”. Some of the factors, which cause low self-esteem in a young adult, include parents’ expectations, social status, parents’ care, decision-making power, unemployment, disability, and educational performance. Let us discuss these factors in some detail in order to know how these factors influence the self-esteem of young adults. Parent’s Expectations Parents usually expect a lot from their young children.
The level of self-esteem of young adults goes down when they do not live up to the expectation of their parents. The sense of failure and the fear of criticism of the society play a major role in causing low self-esteem in young adults. . Those children, who do not get required care from their parents due to their busy routines, feel neglected which causes low self-esteem in those children. Decision-Making Power A person having fewer choices to take an appropriate decision is not able to calculate the accurate outcomes the decision that he intends to take.
Such people hesitate to take risks related to different matters of life. The lack of choices to make a decision also causes low self-esteem in young adults which also affects their decision making power. Unemployment Unemployment is another factor that causes low self-esteem in young adults. Some adults do not find any sort of employment whereas some adults do not find opportunities to move to some better companies in order to get good jobs. Both of these factors work as the reasons for bringing down the level of self-esteem of a person.
Young adults are generally very progressive by nature. They want to excel in their professional lives as soon as they graduate, but when they do not find any chance to progress in their professional careers, they feel highly dejected which causes their level of self-esteem go down. Disability and Appearance Physical or mental disabilities also cause low self-esteem in young adults. A person who is physically disable feels inferior and depressed. Even a person with bad looks or unattractive physical appearance feels unable to mark success in his life.
A disable person also isolates himself from active social life due to the fear of ignorance and off-putting comments of other people. Educational Performance Poor educational performance is also one of the major causes of low self-esteem of young adults. The adults who show
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