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Functions of Organelles in the Body - Case Study Example

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Summary
The paper "Functions of Organelles in the Body" states that cells are made up of different organelles - Mito, Nuc, Golgi, ER, Lys, Flag, Ves, and Chlora. Nuc, a short form for a nucleus, stores information within the cells, serves the transmission of information, assembly of ribosome subunits, etc…
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Extract of sample "Functions of Organelles in the Body"

A Ves, short form for vesicle, is small cavities that act as storage for fluids. Mito is another work used for Mitochondria, an organelle whose primary work is to produce energy. Finally, there is the Lys, or lysosome, which is charged with the responsibility of breaking down food particles in a body cell.

What is the idea behind the endosymbiotic hypothesis?
It is a concept made with an assumption that an autogenic evolution occurred when a prokaryotic cell merged with other short organelles by swallowing them.

Evidence to support or justify the endosymbiotic hypothesis
There is sufficient evidence to justify this claim. Scientists justify their claims by citing the existence of similar short cells within chloroplasts and mitochondria. These cells are incredibly identical and one cannot be separated from the other. This is why they are mostly referred to as brother cells, with the identical cell referred to as a prokaryotic cell.

Autogenetic hypothesis on how eukaryotic cells originated
The easiest way to understand this question is by first understanding what prokaryotes are. Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms with no membrane-bound organelles. Based on autogenetic claim, a prokaryotic cell drastically changed, through an autogenic process, into a eukaryotic cell. This was a natural process that saw no human interference.

Is there any evidence to justify the idea behind the autogenetic hypothesis?
Yes, there is enough evidence to justify this. Scientists believe that the autogenetic claim can be supported by the idea that DNA transfers have been found to occur between different bacteria species. This has been made possible by autogenic claims.

The Comparative limitation and strengths of these hypotheses are in regards to the fact that there are different ways in which cells eat other prokaryotes that could be reenacted. All these are explanations you should provide in a Mito Case Study Essay. As seen in the arguments, scientists need to justify every autogenic claim to make it more sensible.

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