International Business Strategy of EasyJet - Case Study Example

The paper "International Business Strategy of EasyJet" is a perfect example of a case study on business.
Pressure from the substitute product
The major threats of EasyJet are the ferry services and Euro rail while easyJet has to face a little challenge from the other low-cost airlines in maximum routes. In terms of substitutes, easyJet takes less time and fare than the substitute modes of transportation.
Bargaining power of buyers
Buyers have important power in the airline industry. The global competitive airline market is price sensitive. There are so many low-cost airlines for the same route in which easyJet operates. The customers
Bargaining power of suppliers
The most important issues are the airport charges and availability of roots, which can affect the operation of EasyJet. These factors may significantly impact the ability of easyJet to trade.
Government as a force in industry competition
The UK government has employed a competition policy in the low-cost airline industry. The government has limited the entry barrier for the low-cost airline. Therefore competitors like Ryanair, British Airways have got the permit to operate in the same route and poses a great threat to easyJet with supreme customer service at a low price. Here the inadequate service created the problem for EasyJet. Government regulation is one of the major issues for easyJet’s operation (Champ, Herod, and Rainnie, 2010, p.42).
Airline Industry in the late 90s
The airline industry became profitable after the late 90s due to the highly competitive ticket fare. The external factors like fuel price, high disposable income of people influenced the airlines to fix competitive fares (Hitt, Ireland, and Hoskisson, 2008, p.23). Moreover, the UK government has given permission for various low-cost airlines and people were motivated to fly by low-cost aircraft. It made the airline industry highly attractive and competitive.
Competitive advantages of EasyJet
Easy jet has achieved its competitive advantages through its superior competitive strategies. They achieved cost advantages through a low pricing strategy; they have done the market segmentation according to the pricing strategy. Moreover, they have introduced a few ideas in order to reduce the operational cost. These are listed below:
Cost advantages
Being a low-cost airline EasyJet has created goodwill among the target customers. They are able to handle the cost control pressure with better efficiency. It makes it easy for the company to enter a new market as they have to face a low entry barrier (O’Connell and Williams, 2011, p.123). Although easyJet is a low-cost airline the services like fast turnaround time and compensates the customer for canceled flights have created a great brand image in the customer’s minds.
Target Market
Target audiences of easyJet are people who are self-organized and independent. Moreover, the customers who have the desire to fly in low price and limited transportation services. The company has targeted flexible customers and customers who have low expectations.
Exploiting
Change EasyJet is the first airline in the world that has based the ticket sales through the web. This strategy cut down the cost of travel agents, because if customer books their ticket then it will reduce the unnecessary operational cost (Yeoman and Beattie, 2004, p.13). Moreover, the company has started giving discounts to the customers who book their tickets directly through the company website. This strategy benefited both the customers and the company.
Recommendation
Nowadays easyJet is an environment-friendly airline that reduces the pollution level in air traffic. The company cannot rely on one element that is a low-cost strategy. They have to implement a broader marketing strategy in order to target all the segments. Moreover, easyJet should differentiate its products and services in the saturated competitive airline industry from the competitors.