Geography and Culture of Iraq - Assignment Example

Using Hofstede’s  5-D model, one can see that Iraq’s culture emphasizes hierarchy (Geert Hofstede.com, n.d.). They respect authority and follow it. In terms of the individualism dimension, Iraq can be considered a collectivistic society (Geert Hofstede.com, n.d.). Loyalty in the family is given much importance. Each individual is responsible for their fellow members in a group.

In the masculine/feminine dimension, Iraq scored high which implies that it is a masculine society (Geert Hofstede.com, n.d.). Those who are leaders in the organization must be decisive and assertive (Geert Hofstede.com, n.d.). Competition, performance and success are relevant in society.

Iraq has a high preference for avoiding uncertainty as evidenced by its high score in the uncertainty avoidance dimension. Iraq is guided by strict codes of behaviors and beliefs and any changes in these codes may not be welcome. Iraqis value hard work, precision and punctuality (Geert Hofstede.com, n.d.).

Iraq scored low in the long-term orientation dimension which means that theirs is a short-term orientation culture (Geert Hofstede.com, n.d.). Moreover, they respect and value their traditions. They do not feel the need to save as their orientation is geared toward the present. There is also strong social pressure to meet the standards of other people.

Compared to Iraq’s culture, the Americans value innovation. They always want to have the latest and most modern technology. On the other hand, Iraqis are more conservative.  They stick to tradition and would find it difficult to adhere to any changes in their lifestyle. One is surprised how Iraq’s culture values their family, religion and their traditions. They are strongly bound by the Muslim religion. They give importance to cooperation, unlike the Americans who are more individualistic. This can be observed in the higher score of America in terms of the individualism dimension as compared with that of Iraq.