History of the Mayan Culture based on remains found by archaeologists - Research Paper Example

nt Mayan culture in the light of the available records discovered by their predecessor archaeologists for comparing the facts and figures related to the distinguished civilization under consideration. Although no authentic written record is available portraying the exact picture of pre-history Mayan, the relics estimate the very fact that the ancient civilization of the Mayan region existed somewhat between 200 BCE and 800 CE in Mexico and its adjacent areas situated in North America geographically in the north east of the Pacific Ocean (Forrest, 2004:7).

Consequently, only contextual analyses could be made in order to define the domestic life, community organization, trade and business and political structure of Mayan civilization in the light of figures and ancient writings (Marcus, 172). In addition, Keen & Haynes (2004:52) also endorse the estimation that the region of Mayan culture encompassed present day Belize, and parts of southern Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras, where the community experienced highest influential political and economic position and esteem from 200 to 900 CE in comparison to its neighboring areas.

Although less than 1% or so is known to the present world about the Mayan people (Keen & Haynes: 53), yet the relics demonstrate that the individuals belonging to that era were highly educated, cultured and civilized ones, who had command over mathematics, geometry, astronomy and other disciplines and their rules. Their architecture reveals the very fact that the Mayan people used to construct buildings in a symmetrical way, according to mathematical rules and formulae; the same could also be witnessed by critically examining the pyramids and edifices constructed by them in ancient times (Joralemon, 60-61).

They also maintained knowledge of astronomical and astrological principles, and observed the same while constructing the directions of their houses, temples, political set ups and cultural centers. While taking the religious