Unit 3 Human service Policy Discussion - Research Paper Example

Human service Policy Discussion Many successive governments in the American history have played very big roles in determining the welfare of their citizens by designing policies that helped in checking the poverty levels. The end to welfare programs in 1992 was witnessed and people no longer received cash from AFDC since the year 2007. There was a tremendous improvement in the President Clinton’s administration although he was not able to eradicate food donation dependency of the poor. The government strived to shift the anti poverty policy to work related concepts that saw the increase in the number of people who received Earned Income Tax Credit increasing from 19 million in 1994 to 22.

8 million in 2005(Jason DeParle, 2009). It designed programs that increased the child care spending as well as the food ration for the elderly. The government are now focusing in creating citizenship that are independent by providing ways of creating employment rather than depending on the government support ( J. Soss et al, 2005). However, the Obama administration did not mention anything to do with poverty because the feared attacks from the public. The government used all means possible to remove the attitude of people that the government must support poor people by giving them handouts.

Many initiatives have been set up at the state and local levels to find mitigating measures of addressing poverty reduction. Up to twelve states in 2008 took the advantage of the global economic recession to set up poverty commissions and legislative caucuses to address poverty level (Congressional Budget Office). There are several future strategies that were put by the government to curb the rate of poverty increment and these included ways of finding a solution that could help stop the welfare debates especially in political campaigns and media, engaging the public in finding support for the needy, all the cash assistance policies should to be boosted so as to achieve more consistency towards work support as well as finding programs that the poor could be easily be integrated into.

Establishment of more efficient and effective programs at the state and local levels by the government to help in assisting the poor, reinstituting the 2009 stimulus packages into effective ways of assisting the poor. In conclusion the government helps the poor by implementing the programs and policies that brings to an end the welfare programs. However, the poverty levels in North American and African countries have been on the higher levels for quiet along time (Jason DeParle, 2009). References Jason DeParle, “Welfare Aid Isn’t Growing as Economy Drops Off,” The New York Times, February 2, 2009.J. Soss and S. F. Schram, “A Public Transformed?

Welfare Reform as Policy Feedback,” American Political Science Review 101, 2007Congressional Budget Office, Changes in the Economic Resources of Low-Income Households with Children, Washington, DC: Congressional Budget Office, May, 2007.