Fly Fishing - Method, Materials and Equipment - Research Paper Example

Subject: Other Subject Topic: Senior Project on Fly Fishing Fishing is more a passion than a hobby for those who are into it. It grants an individual peace through recreation. Fishing is mostly practiced at wild with a number of tactics such as hand gathering, spearing, netting angling and trapping. Hence, with the passage of time like all the other industries, new technologies are also being introduced to aid the efficiency of different methods of fishing. Anyhow, the most commonly used methods of fishing are fly fishing and spin casting. A brief illustration of the two methods will aid the reader to grasp the content of the thesis more effectively. Fly Fishing Method; In fly fishing the pole used for fishing is much longer (about one and a half to two times longer) than the traditional one, The bait is fixed at the end of the pole in a flying to give an impression of flying insect, which is later submerged in water cautiously to least disturb the swimming fishes. It is more natural in comparison to other methods used for fishing because of the tactic used, which needs profound practice before achievement.[GFFnd] Spin Casting for fishing; Spin casting is the other popular method of fishing that utilizes a spin casting reel at the top of the rod that is essentially the same as that of the spin rod. The equipment is operated with a thumb device.[OCEnd] The basic of the two tactics of fishing are contrary to each other. Hitherto, fly fishing can be stated better than spin casting based on the grounds that one can catch more trout and steelhead fly fishing than any other way. The other feature of fly fishing that gives it an edge on the other tactic includes the following. It’s a more natural presentation on the bait to the fish. The skill of the cast places the bait on the water imitating the natural features of the fly. The bait matches the hatch of the bugs that the fish are feeding on at that time. Precisely, the natural aspect of the tactics is enhanced due to use of ’lure’ for fish that is weightless and look like natural habitat food of fish. In addition, the methods of fly casting are also based on the ground features of the actual behavior of these food organisms that attract the fishes without leaving a sign of suspicion. Hence, fishes catch the bait as a bug out of the hatch that fish are feeding on at that time.A brief illustration of fly fishing will further assist the reader to get a clear picture view of the method. Materials and equipment need in fly fishing; the efficacy of the use of this method of fishing relies over the accuracy and proficiency of the right material at the right time for the right purpose. The basic materials and equipments used in fly fishing are illustrated below; Fly rod – and reel; the “lure” for fish is casted on fly rod and reel. These are the two essential pieces of equipment necessary for fishing. The types, designs and functions vary as per the requirement of various fishing methods. The basic understanding of the various categories is essential for beginners to adopt the most suitable equipment. Types of Rods; There are three basic types of rod, split bamboo, fiberglass and graphite. The types of material used in the production of the rods are what separate the categories. Split bamboos are traditional type with high sensitivity that aids the angler while fishing. The bamboo fly rods are heavier on the grounds of the raw material used but they offer better hold. However, the grip in fiber glass rod is almost the same with less weight but the one that is preferred in fly fishing is graphite fly rods because of the feature of vast flexes and ability to weight ratio.[Nic10] Fly Rod Design; the selection of the suitable line to carry specific weight line with the particular type of rod is the other necessary requisite for efficient casting. The weight of rod must correspond with the weight of line for playing flawless role in fly fishing / fishing.[Nic10] Fly Reel Drag System; The drag system of the reel must be evaluated for acquisition of appropriate tackle. The traditionally used model was the fixed drags. On the other hand, the spring and pawl drag system offer extension but the clicking sound can alter fishes. The disc drag system is preferred for fly fishing that offer adjustable amount of pressure.[Nic10] Fly Reel Design; This refers to the design of fly reel frame. A traditional model design is mostly close that does not allow the rim of the spool to expose. Hence, the contemporary preferred design is the open frame design that is convenient for maintenance and also useful for professional use.[Nic10] Fly line and tippet; Setting the fly line is the most technical aspect for the beginners based on the fact that an accurate fly line defines the possibility of a good catch loss or vice versa. Particularly in fly fishing these lines play an important role in the determination of weight that loads the road and generate kinetic energy in a manner that assist in the lengthened floating or sinking of the bait.[FFUnd]. Furthermore, tippets are used for procedure refinement. A tippet is attached at the point where leader is attached to the floating line. While switching over the “lure” in fishing, a tippet is used to cut the leader down. To avoid replacing the leader while changing the line a tippet is used which is a kind of fishing line. The purpose of its use is to secure the track muddle. The size and weight of the tippet varies according to the size of fish aspired to be caught and type of fishing water.[Dan06] Waders; Wader are the professional water proof boots used in fishing. They are essential fishing equipment that covers up to the area of chest / hip from foot. Fishing vest; fishing vests are the outer wears used in fishing. They are as important as the other equipment of fishing because of their features that allows the fishing demeanor in an organized, systematic and comfortable manner.[BSFnd] Use of equipment; The use of equipment in fly fishing is the basic line that determines the proficiency on an individual over the method. Even the best of equipment can bring no good if the use is against the purpose and potential of the equipment. Fly line and types of line; the fly line is the most important an equipment pertaining to the contribution of the equipment in catching fishes. It is the weight of the fly line that loads and unloads the fly rod, propelling the fly to the target.[FFCnd] The older versions of these fly lines were made of horse hair or silk that hardly served the purpose. However, at present the modifications have replaced them with synthetic material such as polyvinyl chloride. These fly lines are made up contents that keep floating on the surface and are inexpensive in regard to maintenance as well. Hence, the determination of formulas that demonstrate weight line for the rods further established the convenience. At present fly lines are available in weights ranging from three to twelve. The modern fly lines have systematically organized the art of fishing in easy to understand formulas different types of tapers have been introduced that covers the various aspects of fishing. At present there are six basic different types of tapers that are used according to their features in the process of casting.[FFCnd] Fly cast – Techniques and types of cast. The tactics used fly line casting determines the distance of fly line cast. Unlike in spin fishing, where the weight of the lure pulls out the line behind it when cast, in fly fishing, the weight of the fly line (combined with the action of the fly rod) is what propels the fly out onto the water. The formula of fly casting is determined over the rule of transfer of impulse. The product of mass and speed through the rod from base to top and from the transfer of impulse through the fly line all the way to the tip of the leader. [Jannd] As the fly line and rod are tapered, only a portion of mass will reach up to the point because of waves in rod and line unfurl. In general, various types and techniques of casts are available to be used in different situations. The fly fishing cast can broadly be determined into the categories of Straight line or Over head casting and Roll casting. Overhead cast or straight Line Cast; these methods of casts are based on the principle of straight line and includes over head, side and back hand casts. The angular keeps a little gap between straight line back cast and forward cast to verify straightness. In this way the angular makes two casts for determining a single cast.[LFFnd] Side arm/roll cast; this method of casting involves a technique used for swinging the cast. It can be used repetitively in conditions where other castings methods are difficult for application. The method involves gradual lifting of line behind. Raising the rod up to 45 degrees and slinging the rod straight. The rod tip is cautiously to be paused at 45 degrees for competent results. This casting method has the edge of being applicable at places where back cast space is not available. Another casting method used in Scotland is the Spey casting method that induce combination of different rod lengths and line lengths beyond the radius of logical formula. The different types of cast are used in the referred methods that vary from permanent moulds, permanent patterns and expendable mould and pattern. Points to ponder in Fly Fishing; There are certain features that have to be evaluated rationally for proficient application of fly fishing methods. These include types of fly to be used for specific fishes. Types of water to be studied before implication of the suitable fly fishing method and the related principles of fly fishing. An overview of the concerned features is referred for brief illustration. Reading the water – Know where to place your fly for a fish to see it; An accurate reading of the behavior of fishes and water along with their interconnection is the necessary element of fly fishing. The needs of the pursued fish and the response of water to provide those necessities is the basic rule to be studies in fishing. Hence, the various methods of casting used in different situations are Float casting, Nymph fishing and Swing casting. In addition, the other important aspect of this method of fishing is the types of fly used in the process. In earlier times, only artificial bait was used for fly fishing but with the advancement of information in the field of fishing along with many others, it was revealed that particular bait does not attract every species of fish. Although based on the grounds that fly fishing is broadly adopted for trout hunt the most common types of flies used includes Stone fly, Rogue ugly fly and Olive caddis. Anyhow, modern research have witnessed that different wishes behave differently under different conditions that determines the type of appropriate fly to be used in fly fishing / fishing. The types of flies can be distinguished into five broad categories according to their characteristics. These include the following; Dry Fly Wet Fly Streamer Fly Nymphs Terrestrial [BFFnd] In conclusion, it can be declared that fly fishing is a preferred method of fishing in modern times because of the versatility it offers with a definite suitable method applicable in any of the position and water attitude. Even though fly fishing is mainly aspired because of the fact that it is most suitable for world’s favorite Trout hunt. The combination of the two features is the place in the valleys of Rogue that affirms abundant trout and fly fishing space but there are certain rules and season for Fly fishing on the Rogue that determines the condition of fishing on the spot. Special sections of the river for Fly only fishing – Holy water; this river has a special section for fly fishing only by the name of Holy water. This is a short stretch of not more than the length of mile that is open round the year for fishing. This piece of river is located between Lost Creek Dam and the salmon hatchery's diversion dam. Big Rainbow trout as long as 30 inches are abundant at this piece of water. Special seasons for Fly fishing on the Rogue – The River Rogue can be broken into the categories of head waters, holy water, upper Rogue, upper middle Rouge, Lower middle Rouge, wild Rogue and lower Rogue. Each of the section of river offers alluring fishing opportunities to anglers with the variety of fishes such as half pounders, summer steel head, winter steel head, spring Chinook salmon, fall Chinook salmon, Coho salmon, trout and other such fishes. In the Upper Rogue Section the river is closed by law to all types of fishing except fly fishing. The implications of law pertain to secure the diversity of habitat species, the angling regulations of the place comprises of a set of complex regulations designed by official Oregon Sport Fishing body.[Scond] References; GFFnd: , (GFF), OCEnd: , (OCES), Nic10: , (Coppola), FFUnd: , (FFUSA), Dan06: , (Jaster), BSFnd: , (BSF), FFCnd: , (FFC), Jannd: , (Ken), LFFnd: , (LFF), BFFnd: , (BFF), Scond: , (richmond), Read More