Physical Activity in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis - Research Paper Example

Physical activity in patients with multiple sclerosis al Affiliation) Physical activity in patients with Multiple sclerosis The recent studies have shown the relevance of physical activity among people suffering from chronic diseases like multiple sclerosis (MS). The previous research discouraged physical activities among victims of chronic body conditions. There have been mobility problems among people with multiple sclerosis, which suggests the need for physical activity among the victims. MS patients are encouraged to involve themselves in doing body exercise as an approach to relieve their bodies from more complications related to lack of physical activities. This study wants to know if there are ways in which the patient’s perception about physical activity can be improved. In addition, to make sure that victims take part more in physical exercises to progress their own health. The aim of this study is related to the importance of improving mobility of groups with MS. The author wants to make people with chronic body conditions to change their perceptions about physical activity, which is based on past studies that discouraged them from some activities. The author outlines some disadvantages of physical inactiveness. The researchers used direct and semi-structured interviews by means of open-ended questions in conjunction with prearranged ones. While the researchers did not spell out the type of research approach they used, all indicators show that the study was based upon a phenomenology model because it openly studies structures of insight as experienced by clients who responded. In this study, the people who were interviewed were patients who had just received medical intercession to stop their state of multiple sclerosis, with the most important intention of the study being the adjustment of their insight to contribute more in physical activity. The author challenges the previous studies that discouraged physical activity among MS victims. The authors offered an equipped explanation to enable the person who reads to be aware of the subject matter being looked into in the research paper. The author draws information from the past publications for example basing their point of view on the outcome of the hypothetical novel physiotherapy intervention also called Blue prescription as a technique of advancing patient involvement in physical activity, the researchers supported their objectives with convincing and pertinent secondary sources numbering 38, pinched from just about the world. Many of the sources that they applied contained up to date information, but a petite number of them were in print more than ten years ago. On the other hand, the unimportant number of old-fashioned references did not thin down the excellence of the literature review. The research is very relevant to the current situation of illnesses because many diseases especially the chronic conditions come because of lack of physical exercise. Lack of proper physical activities increases the chances of getting lifestyle diseases like diabetes, heart complications, and high blood pressure. The research can also help people suffering from multiple sclerosis to learn the importance of exercising their bodies. The research is much useful and relevant in today existing health issues because many sources where the information was drawn are current sources with only a few from sources published more than ten years ago. The research findings present fresh benefits to clinical personnel concerning the call for patients with chronic illnesses to take part in physical actions as a way of improving their health. The researchers used a qualitative method to the research. They carried out both direct and semi-structured interviews by means of open-ended questions together with structured ones. While the researchers did not identify the kind of research technique they used, all indicators show that the respondents premised the study upon a phenomenology form since it frankly studies structures of discernment as knowledgeable. In this case, the people who were interviewed were patients who had just received medical intercession to stop their state of multiple sclerosis, with the main plan of the study being the adjustment of their perception to take part further in physical activity. In contrast, the primary restriction of the research based on a qualitative approach is that it lacks quantifiable arithmetical figures. In this research, the researchers used a sample of 27 people who were willing to be used as samples without being convinced; whom the researchers understood stood for an outstanding multiplicity because of their urban background. The researchers did made use of most of the socio-demographic aspects of the research sample for example age, gender, length of time they have stayed with MS in years, ethnic background, form of MS, and the degree of mobility. Nevertheless, other particulars for instance profession, social set, level of education, earnings, and marital status were not captured. The sampling method would be stronger if the researchers could have put in consideration the latter fine points in the job. The voluntary sampling procedure was suitable because it more often than not contribute to dependable outcomes. On the other hand, the researchers did not completely point out the sampling technique; nonetheless, the insertion criterion adopted was reasonable for the reason that it offered the sampled people an intellect of possession and the forward motion to take part in the process more unreservedly. Contrasting other methods, the methodology made available first-hand data. On the other hand, socio-demographic differences in the midst of the sampled population might have harmfully exaggerated the precision of the results. The sample was appropriate for the study because samples were taken randomly without any influence. The research seems practical because the methods used for data collection and analyses are acceptable. The researchers established and carried out the interviews at an individual level for data compilation. The meetings were completed individually for the duration of which semi-structured reactions were recorded, most likely by the researchers. Sound tracking of the interviews helps researchers to pass on to it after the gathering. Their resolution not to carry out a pilot study former to the study saved the time and money that the researchers could have used. The duration of the interviews was not particular. Stressing the interview questions prior to the interviews could have led to erroneous outcomes. On the other hand, this was not the case as the researchers sought after direct answers and got the interviewees themselves. As it is common in most studies in the past though, language difficulty may have posed the furthermost dispute to the achievement of the interview. The study could have been improved in different ways. On the issue of observing ethical issues, the researchers omitted to seek consultation of the health amenities which make available medical care to the patients who acted as respondents; an act that might have increased their susceptibility to accusation. The researchers adopted a General Inductive technique to review the outcomes of the fundamentally evaluative character of the interviews, with a view to recognize an assortment of categories of the unprocessed data for simple categorization. There was a point neither out of the supercomputer software applications, nor the sort of qualitative examination approach used in the scrutinizing of data. Nevertheless, the researchers did mention the systematic advances from data alignment into a variety of categories followed by more analysis to land at the preferred outcomes. The wide range and character of raw facts, usually connected with qualitative studies, was a foremost limitation in the data analysis. The article is clear and straightforward because the outcomes were prepared into three themes: three sub-themes and four categories and presentation were in a table layout. The outcomes fulfilled the objectives set at the start of the research, with support of MS victims together with the use of Blue prescription contributing to extra physical activity amid the group. The themes did not have the participants’ precisely statements; though, their aspirations were well covered of in the clearly outlined and methodical results. There were no omissions in the outcomes because the aims of the research were similar to the definite outcomes. The researchers have given out the importance of physical activity to people with chronic conditions. This research can be used as a reference for further studies on the same topic. Right methods for data collection have been observed. References Burnard, P. (1991) A method of analyzing interview transcripts in qualitative research. Nurse Education Today, 11, pp.461-466. Forchuk, C. & Roberts, J. (1993) How to critique qualitative research articles. Canadian Journal Of Nursing Research, 25(4), pp.47-55. Smith, C.M., Hale, L.A., Mulligan, H.F. & Treharne, G.J. (2012) Participant perceptions of a Novel physiotherapy approach (“Blue Prescription”) for increasing levels of physical activity in people with multiple sclerosis: a qualitative study following intervention. Disability & Rehabilitation, pp.1-8. Read More