Ethics - Book Report/Review Example

All the 4 essays state common issues however, the way they address the issue and their attitude towards it may seem to vary from the work of most alike today. The first stance is a common site. A lady standing with her child finds a homeless man staring at her baby. The constant gaze makes the woman uncomfortable. She subsequently gives away some money to the homeless person. In the same frame a contrast can be seen, of other people standing by looking away as they have not directly run into this man.

They find his presence inconsequential and lost in their individualistic world they do not find a need or want to show any act of gratitude. So what is it that derives this compassion from the woman Act of kindness or was it a simple self defensive act (The mother grows impatient and pushes the stroller before her, bearing the dollar like a cross.).The second tries to illustrate the same point- it speaks of a lady owning a cafeteria giving away some coffee and bread to a smelly homeless man. The question remains the same.

What motivates these people "What compels this woman to feed this man Pity Care Compassion Or does she simply want to rid her shop of his troublesome presence" However if it was just to get rid of these homeless people, the lady on the street could have cried for help or the women at the cafeteria could have shooed him off with crude remarks. Perhaps these are driven by compassion and love but the fact that these individuals have come face to face with the sad state of the homeless lives, they are more motivated to act than the others.

Human prefer shutting out the bad happenings in the world but perhaps having these helpless people right in front of our eyes helps us shake up the humanity and learn the lessons of humanity an ounce better.The next essay I would like to talk about is a brilliant master piece but perhaps for those beyond the juvenile periphery. "A modest proposal" by Jonathan Swift is among the most satirical works I have ever come across but his very gruesome raw form of placing the truth forces the readers to evaluate the issue in hand with due importance.

In this essay he speaks of infanticide "young healthy child well nursed is at a year old a most delicious, nourishing, and wholesome food, whether stewed, roasted, baked, or boiled" as a solution to the over population of Ireland with people who could barely support themselves, children who turned into thieves to find a way out of such destitute and landlords who treated their workers poorly. His gregarious way of making the proposal may sound initially cannibalizing to be honest. But if you spare a thought to the piece you would realize that it attempts to revolutionize the way things were done in Britain.

It shows his desperation on prior occasions to find a solution to these problems but the political failure to incorporate the same "But as to my self, having been wearied out for many years with offering vain, idle, visionary thoughts, and at length despairing of success." In ways the essay is a cry for change and the way to initiate it is to face the brutality of the situation than to avoid it. That exactly is