The Events of the Second World War between Germany and the Opposing Sides - Assignment Example

History Questions Q The events of the Second World War between the Germany and the opposing sides still continue to dominate the world history. Opposing side plans were included in defeating Britain’s fighters strength, and attacking the British domestic shipping in the English Channel. The battle of Britain was a key battle that took place in the World War II against the Germans who wanted to invade the Great Britain by first conquering the Great Britain’s Royal Air Force. Germany had conjured most parts of Europe inclusive of France and they wanted to proceed and invade the Great Britain to expand their conquest. Germany attacked the Great Britain by bombing and bringing lots of destruction. In return, the British forces fought back to counter the German conquest. German continued the attacks by fighting the Britain’s Royal air force who were their formidable opponents and this mad the Germans to be more determined in defeating the Britain air force. Germany bombed the largest city of Great Britain, London City and this was a very severe attack to the Britain nation and thus was one of the greatest attacks transacted by Hitler. Once the London bombing was done, the Germanys felt that they were winning the Battle but instead the British air force took to the sky and bombed the German bombers. Germany ended up losing a lot of airplanes among other military hardware. Germany decided to stop attacking Britain because they ran out of fighter planes as they had been destroyed by Britain. Hitler needed more air force to invade Russia, but his men were busy fighting the British forces. Hitler lost interest in taking over Britain and so he decided to stop attacking them. Hitler never wanted to attack innocent people in the cities and this contributed to him stopping the attacks in Great Britain. They decided to down a significant portion of the Britain (Radar Defense system) RDS while Great Britain managed to shoot down 46 aircraft belonging to Germany even though they lost 13 of their own. In another incidence during the fight, Great Britain shot down 75 Germany aircrafts and lost 35 of their own (Allison, Grey &Valentine, 2012). Great Britain succeeded in using the Germany Luftwaffe strategy by ruling against any striking of the RDS, which made them ineffective. Great Britain fought until they came out victorious and Hitler lost the battle. Hitler succeeded in bombing London for 57 successful nights, but later lost due to poor strategy in the battle. There was bad weather that was experienced during the attack and that attackers use the right tools for such weather. Great Britain had the advantage of fighting for their own territory as compared to Germanys who just came to their land. They knew the terrain of their land very well and contributed to them winning the Battle. Thought the radar the Great Britain were able to know when the German troops were to attack and this made them prepared in shooting many of the Germanys airplanes. They had enough time to ensure that they get their airplanes in the air ready to attack that was facilitated by the Germany. Britain had technology that helped them to win the battle and they were inclusive of the radio, telephone, computers, internet and the radar all that were to their advantage during the battle. Britain had a good leadership that contributed to them winning the battle and tactics employed for use were the best compared to the ones used by the Germany. The good leadership ensured that the soldiers were provided with enough military intelligence and hardware that they needed to outdo their enemies. Q.2 The Germany successes in the west in 1940 were contributed by the speed of their military in carrying out an attack and their determination of getting raw material that they wanted to use in their industries especially petroleum. Germany had a reputable strategy that helped them in succeeding in wars carried out in the west. They prevented the allied air powers from threatening them, thus providing a long term air and sea campaign. The Germany armed forces structure was outdated and this made them to be successful in its attacks in the west. They carried out well planned attacks and this made them to be very successful as they explored the areas of attack on time. Germany was successful as it wanted to prove that its air force was stronger and was afraid of being attacked at the same time, thus decided to carry attacks in the west. Germany wanted to keep the west on defense and this made them to be successful as they wanted to stop being attacked. Similarly, Germany had many failures in east in 1941-1945 and this was contributed to the fact that the Russians learned Germany tactics of attack very fast, which they use to pin them down. Germany lost interest in the east due to the fact that they created a false impression of having drafted US and Great Britain and yet they did not. Germany had the pride of their army that was presented to be purely professional body, but their professional military was later defeated. The failure of operations at Barbarossa and many forces were involved leading to the defeat of the German troops. There were more risky atrocities in the east and many battles rose leading to failure of Germany who could not withstand the high pressure. Germany had the hunger plan strategy that starved many prisoners as a way of reducing the eastern population in order to defeat them. However, they still lost the battle because they wanted to repopulate their populations as many of them were lost in the battle. Nazi on the other side killed their fellow Germans who did not agree with the Nazi propaganda, which further led to the reduction in German numbers. Germany countered Holland in one day because; they had the use of submarines that were very powerful in transacting the war. The Dutch on the other side surrendered in fighting and, thus gave the Germany the easy task in fighting them and winning the war in one day. Dutch had decided not to be resistant any more contributing to a soft landing on the side of the Germany who came to fight them in one day. They decided not to counter the German forces that took them with surprise as they were not fully prepared to win the war. Germany won the Holland battle in one day as they attacked them in times of campaign such that they were able to kill 3,000 civilians and wounded 7,000 others. Germany came up with the policy of forced labor and those Dutch citizens who resisted were killed and this ensured that they built the Atlantic wall that could help them win the battle very easily. The Dutch, having not been prepared enough, become the soft target for the Germans who were desperate for any win. Russia was big in size and played a role in Germany failure due to the fact that the Ukraine conflicts took place when Germany was formulating its political elite. This was big contribution the Germany failure as they did not articulate the size of Russia in their plans. Germany worked with the France and Poland despite the fact that they imposed sanctions to the country and this interfered with the god relationship between the countries. Russia was big and Germany had limited resources to control war over such a big country. On the other hand, they needed the military support from any of their allies to conquer the expansive space of Russia. Q.3 There are essential elements necessary in winning a counterinsurgency campaign and they were employed for use in US counterattacking Iraq. The US had many attempts that it used in winning the hearts and minds of the Iraq people and this contributed in building good relationships and prevention of civilian casualties. Population centric is another element that was used by the US against Iraq in winning the counterinsurgency campaign together with the army published Field Manual that help in making this work out. The US is now working on creating of good relationship and getting of good cooperation from the Iraq who have been perceived as very evil due to high incidences of terrorists due to incidence of Osama Bin laden who threatened the world over a long period of time. There is maintenance of the high presence of long term of troops in a community that is geared at improving the security of the world (Allison, gray &Valentine, 2012). America is the leading country in the world that is very determined in maintaining the security of the globe. This is a good idea that they have taken and ensured that they give the presence of troops in a community to guarantee security in the global village. Maintaining and provision of troops in the community improves the trust the world has over the US military in fighting terrorist, bringing security and improving relations that reduces activities of terrorists in the globe. All the civilian casualties have now been reduced drastically and there is less use of power despite the fact that many US soldiers take the risk of their life in maintaining peace on global regions. Security stations have now been joined by the coalition forces in carrying out operating forces in all population centers to guarantee winning a counterinsurgency campaign by US against the Iraq. On the other side, coalition units were assigned to another given area as this could contribute to the long-term relationship that had to be built with all the Iraq population. The joint security centers are located in the population center that is shared with the Iraq security forces and this was one of the best essential elements that were necessary to US in winning a counterinsurgency campaign over Iraq. The US army did not act well to the US army in the process of maintaining peace as they killed many people in the process of maintaining peace and searching of Osama Bin Laden who was threat. They had to kill some of the Iraq citizens to ensure that they give their best and this to some extend was not good. Reference Allison, W.T., Grey, J. &Valentine, J. (2012). American Military History (2nd Edition). Pearson; 2 edition Read More