Predominance and Symptoms of Malaria - Research Paper Example

 The predominance of occurrences in America, sub-Saharan Africa, and Asia is due to the manifestation of swampland and high mosquito populations that carry and spread the disease. There are many notable symptoms of malaria. In these regards, the most prevalently occurring symptoms are arthralgia, shivering, and high fevers. While nearly all individuals will experience these symptoms, as the disease progresses those infected by it will increasingly demonstrate vomiting, anemia, and hemoglobinuria (Webb 2009). The most severe symptoms demonstrate convulsions and even retinal damage. The first instances of malaria symptoms are 24-36 hours shifts between hot and old fevers and symptoms. After a week the symptoms progress and severe malaria sets in. This stage is characterized by enlarged spleens, hepatomegaly, hypoglycemia, and in the most extreme circumstances coma. In terms of blood, the malaria symptoms affect the body as a mosquito consumes human blood. The sporozoites then enter the human body and infect the human liver (Shah 2010). They multiply here and then return to the human bloodstream. They then infect the red blood cells and undergo a cyclical process of invading internal organs, resulting in pervasive symptoms of bodily distress