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It is said, for example, that earthquakes will increase, but that could refer either to the number of earthquakes or to their severity or both. As in Christianity, the interpretation of these verses is disputed among Muslim scholars and laypeople. What is clear is that for a Muslim to be considered a believer, he must adhere to five articles of faith, the second of which is 'Belief in the Last Day'. Eschatology is considered a fundamental aspect of Islam, a belief in which is shared by all Muslims.
By contrast, many branches of Christianity take a far less literal approach to eschatology and place less importance on its ideology than on other aspects of their faith. Minor signs of the Last Day include many ideas shared with other major religious ideologies, including Christianity. Both religions refer to tribulation, various disputes between individuals, sexual immorality, disease, and even a plague of infertility.
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