Compare / Contrast IL Courts and Federal Court - Research Paper Example

Add to wishlist

Summary

RUNNING HEAD: JURISDICTION AND STRUCTURE OF ILLINOIS COURTS AND FEDERAL COURTS Jurisdiction and Structure of Illinois Courts and Federal Courts Class School January 00, 2011 Gregory Calvin Robinson Email Address gregory.calvin.robinson@us.army.mil Jurisdiction and Structure of Illinois Courts and Federal Courts Introduction The United States has a federal government and a state government…

Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing

GRAB THE BEST PAPER92.4% of users find it useful

Compare / Contrast IL Courts and Federal Court

Read Text Preview

Subject: Family & Consumer Science
Type: Research Paper
Level: High School
Pages: 5 (1250 words)
Downloads: 3
Author: osinskitravon

Extract of sample "Compare / Contrast IL Courts and Federal Court"

Download file to see previous pages

The United States Supreme Court sits in Washington, DC (Supreme Court Address, 2010). The Illinois Supreme Court is housed at the Supreme Court Building in Springfield (Illinois Supreme Court, 2011). Structure of Federal and Illinois Courts The federal judiciary of the United States is divided into 94 judicial districts (Structure of the Federal Court, n.d.), with one Supreme Court, 12 Court of Appeals and 94 District Courts distributed among the 50 states and territories (Structure of the Federal Courts, Federal Court Concepts, n.d.).

The judicial districts are grouped into 12 regional circuits with one Court of Appeals for each regional circuit (Structure of the Federal Court, n.d.; Illinois’ Legal & Judicial, n.d.). Each of the 94 judicial districts has one District Court (Structure of the Federal Courts, Federal Court Concepts, n.d.). The federal court system is divided into federal judicial districts with Illinois subdivided into three: the Northern Judicial District (main office in Chicago, additional office in Rockford), Central Judicial District (main office in Springfield, other offices in Rock Island, Danville and Peoria) and Southern Judicial District (main office in East St. . State Courts of Appeals do not conduct trials (Illinois’ Legal & Judicial, n.d.).

A bankruptcy court, a part of the federal court system, has exclusive jurisdiction over bankruptcy cases (Illinois’ Legal & Judicial, n.d.). These courts can be found in Illinois (e.g. Chicago, Danville, Peoria, Rockford, Benton, Springfield, East St. Louis) as well as in other states (Illinois’ Legal & Judicial, n.d.). The federal Supreme Court, located in Washington, D.C., can hear appeals from the circuit courts of appeal and supreme courts of the different states in the US, as well as cases involving two or more states (Illinois’ Legal & Judicial, n.d.).

Nine justices preside in the court (Illinois’ Legal & Judicial, n.d.). Figure I Structure of the Federal Courts (Source: Structure of the Federal, n.d.) Article VI of the Illinois Constitution of 1970 embodies the courts that the judiciary should have, which are: the Supreme Court, Appellate Court and the Circuit Courts (Constitution of the State, 1970). The Supreme Court is the highest court in the judicial structure (Illinois’ Legal & Judicial, n.d.). It does not hold trials but reviews the evidence and arguments presented at the trial court (Illinois’ Legal & Judicial, n.d.).

The Supreme Court determines the errors committed by the appellate court and lower court, and can affirm, reverse or remand the case to the court of origin (Illinois’ Legal & Judicial, n.d.). When not appealed to the US Supreme Court (there is no federal issue), decisions of the Illinois Supreme Court become final and executory (Illinois’ Legal & Judicial, n.d.). The court issues rules for the courts within the state (Illinois’ Legal & Judicial, n.d.) which may include

...Download file to see next pages Read More

Cite this document

APA
MLA
CHICAGO

(“Compare / Contrast IL Courts and Federal Court Research Paper”, n.d.)
Retrieved from https://studentshare.org/family-consumer-science/1406446-compare-contrast-il-courts-and-federal-court

(Compare / Contrast IL Courts and Federal Court Research Paper)
https://studentshare.org/family-consumer-science/1406446-compare-contrast-il-courts-and-federal-court.

“Compare / Contrast IL Courts and Federal Court Research Paper”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/family-consumer-science/1406446-compare-contrast-il-courts-and-federal-court.

Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Compare / Contrast IL Courts and Federal Court

The Rome Convention and Contract

This paper "The Rome Convention and Contract" discusses the exercise of adjudication in cases of conflicts of laws that have been tilted towards favoring the common law approach of the English courts.... However, as noted before, the presumptions that must be exercised by the courts in order to assess the true intentions of the parties have been conditioned based upon common law principles.... rdquo; 4 The English law of contract has traditionally been governed by the free will theory of contract or consensus as idem, which was an expression of laissez faire philosophies, governed by the belief that parties have the ultimate freedom to contract and may draw up any terms that are acceptable to both of them, wherein the courts will not interfere with a free will agreement reached by the parties5....

8 Pages (2000 words) Case Study

Take home exam. 3 cases not to be more then 6 total pages

In Charles River Bridge1 the Supreme court, in a 6-2 decision, held that the state of Massachusetts, in its act of 1783 incorporating of the Charles River Bridge Company to construct a bridge across the Charles River and collect tolls, did not grant an implicit monopoly to the… Therefore, the 1828 act chartering the Warren Bridge Company (to construct a bridge, to eventually become of free passage upon the accumulation of receipts to offset construction, across the Charles River in proximity of the existing Charles River Bridge) did not 10 (par....

5 Pages (1250 words) Essay

European Court of Justices judgment

This essay "European court of Justice's judgment" dwells on the case “C-236/09 Association Belge des Conssommateurs Test-Achats ASBL & Others v Conseil des ministres”.... The complainants presented the issue before the Belgian Constitutional court in an effort to inspire the annulment of the Belgian law that transposed the directive.... It is from this perspective that the Belgian Constitutional court asked the court of Justice for appropriate assessment on the validity of the derogation with respect to higher-ranking legal rules, and with reference to the principle of equality of genders enshrined in European Union law (Europe Log, 2011)....

8 Pages (2000 words) Essay

Employer of a Court Ruling that a Clause or a Contract Is a Sham

Regardless, various court interventions have raised serious problems since the known connotation of a sham remains somehow vague in commercial law.... Regardless, if neither the person nor the organization ever contemplated the future obligation to bring a substitute in the ‘worker's' absence regardless of the lack of common intent to lie to any third party, courts would determine the working arrangement as “sham” (Painter, & Holmes, 2012).... As Cabrelli (2014) noted, when the seemingly harsh and unreasonable outcomes on the “worker” have been delineated, courts have demonstrated their willingness to enforce the contract as it would be employment contract....

12 Pages (3000 words) Essay

Contrasting the English and French Court Decisions in Dallah v Pakistan

This essay will then analyse the English and French court decisions pertaining to this case and later conclude by offering a The concept of Arbitration is a process by which parties which are bound by a contract can choose to settle disputes without engaging in any time-consuming litigation process.... In addition, cases of multinational companies which usually include parties to settle international disputes in contracts and where a higher degree of confidentiality is at stake; the process of arbitration would be more suitable to settle such discrete cases compared to the court litigations....

25 Pages (6250 words) Essay

French and American Court System

The American Court System has basically the same degrees of organization with federal and state courts hearing the case when it is first brought up, a Court of Appeals for appeals made from the decision of the federal and state courts and the Supreme Court which has the final say when the case has not been resolved in the Court of Appeals.... This paper discusses the French and American court system.... It analyses three degrees of organization n the French court system....

8 Pages (2000 words) Research Paper

Contract Law - The Involvement of the Courts in Cases Where There Is a Disagreement Between Both the Parties

This paper "Contract Law - The Involvement of the courts in Cases Where There Is a Disagreement Between Both the Parties" focuses on the fact that companies dealing with products and services are required to comply with a number of regulations that are both old and new.... nbsp;… Among the many regulations which span as many as 3 decades ago, there are many related to exemption clauses, a common feature in the case of contracts....

6 Pages (1500 words) Assignment

Arbitration Needs Municipal Laws to Settle Disputes

From the paper "Arbitration Needs Municipal Laws to Settle Disputes" it is clear that arbitration methods have been widely used in settling international commercial disputes, but though these are basically out of court settlement procedures, these are not completely detached from the municipal laws.... hellip; Arbitration does not mean that the two involved parties can create their own set of independent rules in order to settle their differences out of court....

16 Pages (4000 words) Coursework