The engineering industry in The Philippines and Cambodia - Assignment Example

The engineering industry in The Philippines and Cambodia Affiliation: Philippines According to the statistics presented by Cuasito & Namoco, (2012), the engineering market is growing at a very high rate. This can be attributed to the influx in the manufacturing industry as well as technological industries that are in need to upgrade their departments and hence are in dire need of engineers. The engineers are being required for consultancy, production, assembly and even maintenance of these developments.

The GDP of the country started the upward trend which in turn led to the increase in importation of metal castings as well as their increase in production as of 2007. This increase necessitated the increase of engineers to handle the large importation and technological development. Survey indicates that compared to other industries in the country, the Engineering and architectural industry occupies over 25% of the market share making it the leading industry in terms of growth and development (Philippines Statistics Authority, 2012).

The demand for engineers in this country is very high due to the reasons mentioned above about their trends. The universities however are now able to almost meet the demand with them producing over 40,000 engineers every year which has ensure that the demand is met almost to the full capacity required which is a positive thing. The company is continuing to expand its manufacturing and hence continues demanding a lot of engineers. Engineers in Philippines are required most in the categories of mechanical engineering as well as electric and electronic engineering.

The rest of the engineering specializations such as the metallurgical engineering, the material as well as the industrial engineering are also required though not in large numbers as such. CambodiaCambodia has for a long time been affected by poverty and civil war negatively affecting the development of the industries. The current situation of the country is that various development projects have started to be funded by institutions such as World Bank and hence demanding an influx of engineers.

The engineering industry has therefore started being on the rise with the increase in demand of even students in their last year of engineering education. According to The Editor of The New Economy, (2012), the civil engineering has been among the most engineering departments with the highest demand and whose work is being seen at the moment. The civil engineers are rising to be involved in planning and development of dams, referral hospitals, and roads among other types of constructions. On the increase are the electric and electronic engineers dealing with electrification of the nation from the current 25% to the maximum possible (The World Bank, 2011).

The current demand for engineers is more than it can supply with only graduating engineers being less than 1000 every year and the demand being way higher than that. The government is therefore using the success rates of the engineering projects as well as reducing slightly the intake grades for engineering students in a bid to entice and lure them towards accepting the course. With the influx of funding, the improvement of GDP and the number of development projects being planned in the country, it is evident that more graduate students in engineering are needed and very quickly for that matter.

ReferencesCuasito, R. & Namoco, C. (2012). Trends in Industrial Automation and Academic Initiatives in the Philippines: Assessment and Analysis of Mechatronics-Enabling Technologies, Skill Set Demands, and Academic Relevance. International Journal of Automation Technology, 6(6): 757-758Philippines Statistics Authority. (2012). 2010 Annual Survey of Philippine Business and Industry - Professional, Scientific and Technical Activities for Establishments with Total Employment of 20 and Over: Preliminary Results.

Retrieved from http://web0.psa.gov.ph/content/2010-annual-survey-philippine-business-and-industry- professional-scientific-and-technicalThe Editor. (2012, February 22nd). Cambodia’s civil engineering industry burgeons. The New Economy. Retrieved from http://www.theneweconomy.com/energy/cambodias-civil- engineering-industry-burgeonsThe World Bank. (2011, February 25th). Cambodia: Villagers Enjoy Cheaper, Reliable Electricity. Retrieved from http://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2011/02/25/cambodia-villagers-enjoy- cheaper-reliable-electricity