Matters of Healthcare - Assignment Example

Matters of healthcare are critical in any country and the establishment of effective strategies within a society is very important. The government requires determining the best approach to curb the health care crisis that exists within its state. To ensure effective health care, it is important to focus on the diseases that are more sensitive to the economy and the population. Thus, it is crucial to prioritize the diseases that are frequent and are likely to cause the death of many people in the population. The significance of the medical care is to reduce the mortality rate. Secondly, the most vulnerable population should be protected and prioritized over the invulnerable ones. This includes the poor who have less access to medical facilities and have difficulty in affording these services. Making these facilities available and affordable for them can be a huge step towards effective health care.

The following priorities in medical care should be considered:

Priority: To reduce child mortality in third-world countries

Statement: The WHO report (2012) shows that over 6.6 million children under 5 years died in Africa, especially in third-world countries. Increasing the medical care facilities for children can help reduce the death of the future generation.

Priority: Reducing the mortality at birth of both the mother and children within developing countries.

Statement: In 2008, CDC declared that the statistics of mortality at birth in Africa have gone high in developing countries and that there is a need to reduce the risk of both the mother and the child dying. The Pregnancy risk assessment program (PRAP) is an initiative that would see less annual mortality at birth.

Priority: Optimizing Malaria treatment in the coastal regions of the world.

Statement: Mubi (2013) notes that Malaria claims about 0.66 million people among them children along the coastal regions of the world. This high rate of death costs the economy and should be avoided at all costs. Providing adequate medical supplies within these areas would help improve the situation.

Priority: control the impact of Water Borne disease in India

Statement: Mudur (2003) notes that over 85% of India is covered by water and that this has resulted in the prevalence of waterborne diseases within this country. Hence, it is crucial to control the impact of diseases such as diarrhea and typhoid by increasing medical care in this environment.

Priority: Control of Sexually transmitted diseases in developing countries.

Statement: Research by Mabey and Mayaud (2004) indicates that developing countries spend over 13% of their economic budget on STDs. As the number of reported cases increases every year, it would be vital to launch awareness campaigns to reduce the infection rate.

Priority: To provide medical insurance for people living below the poverty line in Semi-dry Africa.

Statement:  In the near-dry regions of the world, most communities cannot afford medical care and the death rate in these regions is very high. Providing free medical insurance will make health services free for them.

Priority: To provide free cancer treatment for all patients globally.

Statement: Cancer Research UK (2012) provided a survey that indicated that cancer has become a major killer disease in the world. The cause of death is because most individuals cannot afford the expensive treatment that is required. Making these services free will ensure that cancerous deaths are reduced.

In a $100 billion healthcare budget, I would prioritize the health issues facing children under the age of ten years. I would dedicate half of this budget towards the establishment of children's hospitals at least one in each country. Secondly, I would take care of cancer patients by providing free medical facilities for the infected, especially in developing countries where medical cost is a burden to society. To this, I would award $15 billion, which I would divert to poor African countries. The rest of the funds I would distribute towards boosting the medical resource to ensure they are available for general treatment.