Special Interest in Marine Tourism - Annotated Bibliography Example

Special Interest Tourism: Marine tourism Name: Institution: Date: This paper is an annotated bibliography on special interest tourism in marine tourism. The aim is to explain the importance of this kind of special interest tourism. Reference details: Orams, M. (1998). Marine tourism: history, development and growth of marine tourism. New York: Routledge. Source: Books Access to item: Easy-Accessed online Relevance to Marine tourism This book examines and explains Marine Tourism and tourism coastal in their environments. Mark Roams presents an overview of marine tourism in the past, how it has developed and grown in the recent past. Orams (1998) describes the characteristics of the stakeholders of this form of special interest tourism. The book includes case studies of specific components of tourism such as yachting, watching dolphins and whales, ship cruising. The book also presents adventures in different countries that include maritime museums and America cup in America, Great Barrier Reef in Australia. The book also provides guidance to various festivals locally in different countries including Australia. The book also explains how the negative impact on marine tourism can be reduced and how its benefits can be utilized to the maximum. It presents management and communication as the best techniques to improve marine tourism. Reference details: Lucks, M. (2009). The Encyclopedia of Tourism and Recreation in Marine Environments. Townville: (vol 23) Encyclopedia of Tourism. Source: Books Access: Easy-online Relevance to marine tourism: Lucks (2009) explains the way marine tourism has grown from the little know tourism sub-sector to a fast growing one in the tourism industry. The author calls for proper planning and sustainable management of marine environments so as to realize the best results of the sector. To Lucks information and training to all the stakeholders will enhance the operation in this special interest tourism. The encyclopedia calls for combination of marine scientists and tourism researchers to ensure the best information and decisions to help promote this sector. Reference details: Higham, J. and Luck, M. (2007). Marine Wildlife and Tourism Management. Auckland: CABI. Sources: books Access: Easy-online Relevance to marine tourism: Marine settings have for a long been places of exploration, survival, transport and trade, but only recently has marine tourism gone beyond the coastal resorts and beaches. The need for marine wildlife experiences has developed significantly in recent decades. This is in contrast with the effort put in to increase the conservation and maintenance of these environments, which is very minimal. Sufficient legislative and executive response intended for sustainability, is yet to be followed. In this book, it is demonstrated that through scientific move towards understanding and running tourist interactions with marine wildlife, continuous marine tourism can be realized. Drawing from disciplines like marine and conservation biology together with behavioral ecology, this book surveys the outcomes of human interruption on marine wildlife and management criteria. Social science viewpoints are also used to appreciate consumer requirements and the legislative and ethical problems created by the demand present. Reference details: Australian government. (2011). Great Barrier Reef. Australia Government. Government printing services. Source: Government Publication Access: Easy-online Relevance to marine tourism: The publication explains how marine tourism industry partners with the government in protecting and managing of the GBR, as part of the main tourist attractions in Australia.  Tourism operators in the country follow the set principles so as to ensure that customers have the best experiences in the Reef and protecting the biodiversity supporting the tourism industry. The publication presents the guideline that should guide the stakeholders in this industry to successfully realize their goals and objectives. The publication also insists that all the staff in the marine tourism sector should be properly trained to offer the best services. Reference details: Harriot, V. (1955). Marine tourism impacts and their management. Townsville: National library of Australia. Source: government publication Access: online Relevance on marine tourism: The Australian government through the government’s research program established a research centre to help in the marine tourism sector in enhancing their operation. The purpose of this centre is to ensure that all the stakeholders have the necessary and the required knowledge for smooth operation in the tourism industry. The research centre has formed a partnership with all the marine departments such as Association of Marine Park Tourism operators, Australian institute of Marine science and Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. The research centre ensures there is sustainable management of all the marine tourism attractions. Reference details: Baslon, N. (2001). Marine Tourism Industry-trends and prospects. Kuala Lumpar: Maritime Institute of Malysia. Sources: Statistical information Access: online Relevance to marine tourism: Quantifying or enumerating the size of marine tourism sector statistically is hard, and the sector can be deduced from parameters like the visitor statistics, extent of investment. This can also be determined by examining marine tourism industry components and the research done on cruise industry and island tourism. This statistical source portrays the growth of the marine tourism in the world. The cruise industry, for example is worth US 7 billion annually, and it carries around 5 million passengers in North America alone. The rise of tourism receipts from US 2 trillion in 1993 to US 3 trillion in 2000 clearly indicates the potential growth in marine tourism. Reference details: International coral Reef Action Network (2012). Sustainable Tourism. Auckland: Routledge. Source: Internet Access: Online Relevance to marine tourism: Marine tourism has grown rapidly as a result of diving and coastal tourism which are the main socio-economic driving forces. This growth in marine tourism has led to growth in many tourist destinations, which has resulted from development in infrastructure in marine tourist attractions. This development has led to an exponential increase in number of tourists to about 6 million in the past year. This growth has seen an increase in economic benefits to the neighboring communities. There are set rules to prevent negative impacts of marine tourism such as overfishing and irresponsible marine recreation activities. Reference details: CRC Reef Research Centre. (2003). Marine tourism: Great Barrier Reef. Auckland: CRC Research Centre. Source: statistical source Access: online Relevance to marine tourism: Marine tourism, as portrayed in this source, spearheads development of the infrastructure in the form of accommodation, entertainment and transport services. For example, the Great Barrier Reef has 27 resorts out of the 940 islands, and theses resorts are estimated at a value of $ 300 million per annum. Although this development is vital to human beings, it also affects the environment as it disturbs the natural wildlife and vegetation. This source therefore, gives the need of having agencies that assess both the social and environmental impacts when embarking on marine tourism development to avoid causing environmental and social hazards. Reference details: Willms, J. (2009). 6th Coastal and Marine Tourism Congress held in South Africa. Capetown. Source: Government publication Access: online Relevance to marine tourism: The congress was aimed at solving the problems affecting coastal and marine tourism in a negative way. It also aims to urge all the stakeholders to enforce and support bills protecting marine environments. The aim of the congress is to minimize industrialization in the marine and coastal environments. There will also be suggestions to support and introduce capacity building in all the stakeholders countries. The congress aims at uniting all countries as they are united by oceans and marine tourist attractions. Reference details: Luck, M. (2012). Tourism in marine environment vol 8. Washington: Oxford. Source: Journal Access: online Relevance to marine tourism: The journal explains marine tourism as the activity of travel away from the common residence to areas with marine environments. It is a scientific journal that aims to bring all the stakeholders together as managers of the coastal and marine tourism. The journal introduce activities such snorkeling, wind surfing, sea kayaking, maritime museums and observation of marine mammals in these marine environments. The journal tries to join all the relevant disciplines together so as to bring out the best out of the marine tourism without affecting it in a negative way. Reference details: Miller, L. (2009). The rise of coastal and marine tourism volume 20. London: Best Printers. Source: Journal Access: online Relevance to marine tourism: This journal explains how in the recent past marine tourism and marine environments has gained respect from the other forms of tourism. The journal portrays marine tourism as a way of maintaining and promoting sustainable development in all the ecotourism resources. The journal calls for scientific knowledge in maintaining and promoting marine tourism. The reason behind this union is to eliminate all the negative problems that affect marine tourism. The journal calls for policy analysis to ensure protection of all the marine resources. Reference details: Orams, M. (1997).World congress on coastal and marine tourism Volume 18, Issue 2, March 1997, Pages 115–117. Source: internet Access: online Relevance to marine tourism: This was the second world congress after the first was held at Honolulu, China in 1990. The congress was the first of its kind because it was focusing on marine tourism. Orams (1996) writes as follow up at the policies passed at the first congress that looked at enhancing management of marine tourism. It aimed at allowing the stakeholders to share their experiences as from the first congress. The congress aimed at solving problems identified at the first congress to enhance the fast growing marine tourism. Reference details: Johnstone C, and Liu J. (1991) Annals of Tourism: Coastal and Marine Tourism. Volume 18, Issue 3, Pages 523–525. Source: Journal Access: online Relevance to marine tourism The journal aims at enhancing and promoting management of all the marine resources so as to increase the number of marine tourists. The journal also calls for research so as to deliver quality services in all aspects of marine tourism. Research is portrayed as of the key attributes to promote growth in the marine tourism. This is because there are a lot of changes in this tourism sector that have to be considered in making any decision and policy. Reference List Harriot, V. (1955). Marine tourism impacts and their management. Townsville: National library of Australia.Harriot, V. (1955). Marine tourism impacts and their management. Townsville: National library of Australia.Harriot, V. (1955). Marine tourism impacts and their management. Townsville: National library of Australia.International coral Reef Action Network (2012). Sustainable Tourism. Auckland: Routledge.Bottom of Form Australian government. (2011). Great Barrier Reef. Australia Government. Government printing services. Baslon, N. (2001). Marine Tourism Industry-trends and prospects. Kuala Lumpar: Maritime Institute of Malysia. CRC Reef Research Centre. (2003). Marine tourism: Great Barrier Reef. Auckland: CRC Research Centre. Harriot, V. (1955). Marine tourism impacts and their management. Townsville: National library of Australia. Higham, J. and Luck, M. (2007). Marine Wildlife and Tourism Management. Auckland: CABI. Johnstone C, and Liu J. (1991) Annals of Tourism: Coastal and Marine Tourism. Volume 18, Issue 3, Pages 523–525. Luck, M. (2012). Tourism in marine environment vol 8. Washington: Oxford. Lucks, M. (2009). The Encyclopedia of Tourism and Recreation in Marine Environments. Townville: (vol 23) Encyclopedia of Tourism. Miller, L. (2009). The rise of coastal and marine tourism volume 20. London: Best Printers. Orams, M. (1997).World congress on coastal and marine tourism Volume 18, Issue 2, March 1997, Pages 115–117. Orams, M. (1998). Marine tourism: history, development and growth of marine tourism. New York: Routledge. Willms, J. (2009). 6th Coastal and Marine Tourism Congress held in South Africa. Capetown. Read More